TestGen Skill - AI Test Generation
Generate comprehensive tests with automatic framework detection, skill-preloaded general-purpose dispatch, and project convention matching.
Architecture
testgen <target> [--type] [--focus] [--depth]
│
├─→ Step 1: Analyze Target
│ ├─ File exists? → Read and parse
│ ├─ Function specified? → Extract signature
│ ├─ Directory? → List source files
│ └─ Find existing tests (avoid duplicates)
│
├─→ Step 2: Detect Framework (parallel)
│ ├─ package.json → jest/vitest/mocha/cypress/playwright
│ ├─ pyproject.toml → pytest/unittest
│ ├─ go.mod → go test
│ ├─ Cargo.toml → cargo test
│ ├─ composer.json → phpunit/pest
│ └─ Check existing test patterns
│
├─→ Step 3: Load Project Standards
│ ├─ AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md conventions
│ ├─ Existing test file structure
│ └─ Naming conventions (*.test.ts vs *.spec.ts)
│
├─→ Step 4: Route to Test Generator (general-purpose + skill preload)
│ ├─ .ts → general-purpose, preload typescript-ops
│ ├─ .tsx/.jsx → general-purpose, preload react-ops
│ ├─ .vue → general-purpose, preload vue-ops
│ ├─ .py → general-purpose, preload python-pytest-ops
│ ├─ .go → general-purpose, preload go-ops
│ ├─ .rs → general-purpose, preload rust-ops
│ ├─ .php → general-purpose, preload laravel-ops
│ ├─ E2E/Cypress → general-purpose, preload cypress-ops
│ ├─ Playwright → general-purpose, preload typescript-ops
│ ├─ Shell/bash → general-purpose, preload bash-ops
│ ├─ --visual → Chrome DevTools MCP
│ └─ Multi-file → parallel general-purpose dispatch
│
├─→ Step 5: Generate Tests
│ ├─ Create test file in correct location
│ ├─ Follow detected conventions
│ └─ Include: happy path, edge cases, error handling
│
└─→ Step 6: Integration
├─ Auto-create task (TaskCreate) for verification
└─ Suggest: run tests, /review, /save
Execution Steps
Step 1: Analyze Target
# Check if target exists
test -f "$TARGET" && echo "FILE" || test -d "$TARGET" && echo "DIRECTORY"
# For function-specific: extract signature
command -v ast-grep >/dev/null 2>&1 && ast-grep -p "function $FUNCTION_NAME" "$FILE"
# Fallback to ripgrep
rg "(?:function|const|def|public|private)\s+$FUNCTION_NAME" "$FILE" -A 10
Check for existing tests:
fd -e test.ts -e spec.ts -e test.js -e spec.js | rg "$BASENAME"
fd "test_*.py" | rg "$BASENAME"
Step 2: Detect Framework
JavaScript/TypeScript:
cat package.json 2>/dev/null | jq -r '.devDependencies | keys[]' | grep -E 'jest|vitest|mocha|cypress|playwright|@testing-library'
Python:
grep -E "pytest|unittest|nose" pyproject.toml setup.py requirements*.txt 2>/dev/null
Go:
test -f go.mod && echo "go test available"
Rust:
test -f Cargo.toml && echo "cargo test available"
PHP:
cat composer.json 2>/dev/null | jq -r '.["require-dev"] | keys[]' | grep -E 'phpunit|pest|codeception'
Step 3: Load Project Standards
# Claude Code conventions
cat AGENTS.md 2>/dev/null | head -50
cat CLAUDE.md 2>/dev/null | head -50
# Test config files
cat jest.config.* vitest.config.* pytest.ini pyproject.toml 2>/dev/null | head -30
Test location conventions:
# JavaScript
src/utils/helper.ts → src/utils/__tests__/helper.test.ts # __tests__ folder
→ src/utils/helper.test.ts # co-located
→ tests/utils/helper.test.ts # separate tests/
# Python
app/utils/helper.py → tests/test_helper.py # tests/ folder
→ tests/utils/test_helper.py # mirror structure
# Go
pkg/auth/token.go → pkg/auth/token_test.go # co-located (required)
# Rust
src/auth.rs → src/auth.rs (mod tests { ... }) # inline tests
→ tests/auth_test.rs # integration tests
Step 4: Route to Test Generator
Dispatch is skills-first: the generic general-purpose subagent preloads the relevant -ops skill before generating tests.
| File Pattern | Dispatch | Preload |
|--------------|----------|---------|
| *.ts | general-purpose | skills/typescript-ops/SKILL.md |
| *.tsx, *.jsx | general-purpose | skills/react-ops/SKILL.md + skills/typescript-ops/SKILL.md |
| *.vue | general-purpose | skills/vue-ops/SKILL.md + skills/typescript-ops/SKILL.md |
| *.py | general-purpose | skills/python-pytest-ops/SKILL.md |
| *.go | general-purpose | skills/go-ops/SKILL.md |
| *.rs | general-purpose | skills/rust-ops/SKILL.md |
| *.php | general-purpose | skills/laravel-ops/SKILL.md |
| *.cy.ts, cypress/* | general-purpose | skills/cypress-ops/SKILL.md + skills/typescript-ops/SKILL.md |
| *.spec.ts (Playwright) | general-purpose | skills/playwright-ops/SKILL.md + skills/typescript-ops/SKILL.md |
| playwright/*, e2e/* | general-purpose | skills/playwright-ops/SKILL.md + skills/typescript-ops/SKILL.md |
| *.sh, *.bash | general-purpose | skills/bash-ops/SKILL.md |
| (--visual flag) | Chrome DevTools MCP | skills/typescript-ops/SKILL.md |
Invoke via Task tool:
Task tool with subagent_type: "general-purpose" (or surviving specialist from table)
model: "sonnet"
Prompt includes:
- Skill preloading (domain knowledge):
"First, read these files for testing context:
- Read: skills/security-ops/references/owasp-detailed.md
- Read: skills/testing-ops/SKILL.md
- Read: [Preload column for the matched file pattern]"
- Source file content
- Function signatures to test
- Detected framework and conventions
- Requested test type and focus
Language-specific preloads (append to the preloading section above):
| Language | Additional Preload | Why |
|----------|-------------------|-----|
| Python | skills/python-pytest-ops/SKILL.md | Fixtures, marks, parametrize, async testing |
| Go | skills/go-ops/SKILL.md | Table-driven tests, benchmarks, testify |
| Rust | skills/rust-ops/SKILL.md | Property testing, criterion, proptest |
Step 5: Generate Tests
Test categories based on --focus:
| Focus | What to Generate |
|-------|------------------|
| happy | Normal input, expected output |
| edge | Boundary values, empty inputs, nulls |
| error | Invalid inputs, exceptions, error handling |
| all | All of the above (default) |
Depth levels:
| Depth | Coverage |
|-------|----------|
| quick | Happy path only, 1-2 tests per function |
| normal | Happy + common edge cases (default) |
| thorough | Comprehensive: all paths, mocking, async |
Step 6: Integration
Auto-create task:
TaskCreate:
subject: "Run generated tests for src/auth.ts"
description: "Verify generated tests pass and review edge cases"
activeForm: "Running generated tests for auth.ts"
Suggest next steps:
Tests generated: src/auth.test.ts
Next steps:
1. Run tests: npm test src/auth.test.ts
2. Review and refine edge cases
3. Use /save to persist tasks across sessions
Routing Details
TypeScript/JavaScript (preload typescript-ops)
- Proper type imports
- Generic type handling
- Async/await patterns
- Mock typing
React/JSX (preload react-ops)
- React Testing Library patterns
- Component rendering tests
- Hook testing (renderHook)
- Accessibility queries (getByRole)
Vue (preload vue-ops)
- Vue Test Utils patterns
- Composition API testing
- Pinia store mocking
Python (preload python-pytest-ops)
- pytest fixtures
- Parametrized tests
- Mock/patch patterns
- Async test handling
Go (preload go-ops)
- Table-driven tests (
[]structpattern) testing.Tand subtests (t.Run)- Testify assertions (when detected)
- Benchmark functions (
testing.B) - Parallel tests (
t.Parallel())
Rust (preload rust-ops)
#[test]attribute functions#[cfg(test)]module organization#[should_panic]for error testing- proptest/quickcheck for property testing
PHP/Laravel (preload laravel-ops)
- PHPUnit/Pest patterns
- Database transactions
- Factory usage
E2E/Cypress (preload cypress-ops)
- Page object patterns
- Custom commands
- Network stubbing
Shell/bash (preload bash-ops)
- bats / shunit2 patterns
- Stubbing external commands
- Exit-code and stderr assertions
Playwright (preload typescript-ops)
- Page object model patterns
- Locator strategies
- Visual regression testing
CLI Tool Integration
| Tool | Purpose | Fallback |
|------|---------|----------|
| jq | Parse package.json | Read tool |
| rg | Find existing tests | Grep tool |
| ast-grep | Parse function signatures | ripgrep patterns |
| fd | Find test files | Glob tool |
| Chrome DevTools MCP | Visual testing (--visual) | Playwright/Cypress |
Graceful degradation:
command -v jq >/dev/null 2>&1 && cat package.json | jq '.devDependencies' || cat package.json
Reference Files
For framework-specific code examples, see:
frameworks.md- Complete test examples for all supported languagesvisual-testing.md- Chrome DevTools integration for --visual flag
Integration
| Command | Relationship |
|---------|--------------|
| /review | Review generated tests before committing |
| /explain | Understand complex code before testing |
| /save | Track test coverage goals |