Commander.js Scaffolder
Generate a complete Commander.js CLI application with TypeScript, proper project structure, and best practices.
Capabilities
- Generate TypeScript-based Commander.js CLI projects
- Create command structure with subcommands and options
- Set up proper argument parsing with type coercion
- Configure help text generation
- Implement version management
- Set up build and development workflows
Usage
Invoke this skill when you need to:
- Bootstrap a new CLI application using Commander.js
- Create a TypeScript CLI with proper structure
- Set up command hierarchies with subcommands
- Configure CLI options and arguments
Inputs
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description | |-----------|------|----------|-------------| | projectName | string | Yes | Name of the CLI project (kebab-case) | | description | string | Yes | Short description of the CLI | | commands | array | No | List of commands to scaffold | | typescript | boolean | No | Use TypeScript (default: true) | | packageManager | string | No | npm, yarn, or pnpm (default: npm) |
Command Structure
{
"commands": [
{
"name": "init",
"description": "Initialize a new project",
"options": [
{ "flags": "-t, --template <name>", "description": "Template to use" },
{ "flags": "-f, --force", "description": "Overwrite existing files" }
],
"arguments": [
{ "name": "<directory>", "description": "Target directory" }
]
}
]
}
Output Structure
<projectName>/
├── package.json
├── tsconfig.json
├── .gitignore
├── README.md
├── src/
│ ├── index.ts # Entry point with shebang
│ ├── cli.ts # Main CLI setup
│ ├── commands/
│ │ ├── index.ts # Command exports
│ │ └── <command>.ts # Individual commands
│ ├── utils/
│ │ ├── logger.ts # Logging utilities
│ │ └── config.ts # Configuration helpers
│ └── types/
│ └── index.ts # Type definitions
├── bin/
│ └── <projectName> # Compiled binary entry
└── tests/
└── commands/
└── <command>.test.ts
Generated Code Patterns
Main CLI Entry (src/cli.ts)
import { Command } from 'commander';
import { version } from '../package.json';
const program = new Command();
program
.name('<projectName>')
.description('<description>')
.version(version, '-v, --version', 'Display version number');
// Register commands
program.addCommand(initCommand);
program.addCommand(buildCommand);
// Global options
program
.option('-d, --debug', 'Enable debug mode')
.option('-q, --quiet', 'Suppress output');
// Error handling
program.exitOverride();
try {
program.parse();
} catch (err) {
// Handle gracefully
}
Command Template (src/commands/<name>.ts)
import { Command } from 'commander';
export const <name>Command = new Command('<name>')
.description('<description>')
.argument('<required>', 'Required argument description')
.argument('[optional]', 'Optional argument description')
.option('-o, --option <value>', 'Option description', 'default')
.action(async (required, optional, options) => {
// Command implementation
});
Dependencies
{
"dependencies": {
"commander": "^12.0.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@types/node": "^20.0.0",
"typescript": "^5.0.0",
"tsx": "^4.0.0",
"vitest": "^1.0.0"
}
}
Workflow
- Validate inputs - Check project name, commands structure
- Create directory structure - Set up folders and base files
- Generate package.json - Configure project metadata and scripts
- Generate tsconfig.json - TypeScript configuration
- Create CLI entry point - Main program setup
- Generate commands - Individual command files
- Create utilities - Logger, config helpers
- Set up tests - Test structure for commands
- Initialize git - Optional git initialization
Best Practices Applied
- TypeScript strict mode enabled
- Proper error handling with exitOverride
- Consistent command naming conventions
- Help text formatting standards
- Version flag configuration
- Debug/verbose mode support
- Graceful error messages
References
- Commander.js Documentation: https://github.com/tj/commander.js
- Commander.js Examples: https://github.com/tj/commander.js/tree/master/examples
- Node.js CLI Best Practices: https://clig.dev/
Target Processes
- cli-application-bootstrap
- cli-command-structure-design
- argument-parser-setup