Production Guidance
Provide comprehensive production specifications for AI music generation.
Overview
This skill provides frameworks for specifying production elements that shape the overall sound. It covers instrumentation, arrangement, mix characteristics, effects processing, and era-specific production aesthetics.
Capabilities
Instrumentation Specification
- Define drum and percussion elements
- Specify bass characteristics
- Detail keyboard and synth sounds
- Describe guitar tones
- List additional instruments
- Balance organic vs electronic
Arrangement Design
- Structure song sections
- Layer instrumental elements
- Create dynamic builds
- Design drops and breakdowns
- Plan instrumental hooks
Mix Characteristics
- Define stereo width
- Specify frequency balance
- Note wet/dry balance
- Describe spatial depth
- Set loudness approach
Effects Processing
- Specify reverb types
- Detail delay usage
- Note distortion/saturation
- Describe modulation effects
- List special effects
Era Aesthetics
- Match decade-specific sounds
- Recreate vintage production
- Apply modern techniques
- Blend era influences
Production Element Database
Drum/Percussion Types
| Type | Characteristics | Era/Genre | |------|-----------------|-----------| | 808 | Deep kick, clap, hats | Hip-Hop, Electronic | | Live Kit | Organic, dynamic | Rock, Pop, Jazz | | Breakbeats | Chopped samples | D&B, Hip-Hop | | Drum Machine | LinnDrum, TR-808, TR-909 | 80s, Electronic | | Electronic | Programmed, precise | EDM, Pop | | Lo-fi | Dusty, degraded | Lo-fi, Indie | | World | Ethnic percussion | World, Fusion |
Bass Types
| Type | Characteristics | Genre | |------|-----------------|-------| | 808 Sub | Deep, sine-wave | Hip-Hop, Trap | | Synth Bass | Synthesized, various | Electronic, Pop | | Electric (Picked) | Bright, articulate | Rock, Punk | | Electric (Fingered) | Warm, round | R&B, Soul | | Upright | Acoustic, woody | Jazz, Folk | | Slap Bass | Percussive, funky | Funk, Pop | | Moog Bass | Analog, fat | Various |
Synth/Keys Types
| Type | Characteristics | Era/Genre | |------|-----------------|-----------| | Analog | Warm, organic | Various | | FM | Bell-like, digital | 80s, Pop | | Wavetable | Modern, evolving | EDM, Pop | | Piano | Acoustic grand | Ballads, Jazz | | Rhodes | Electric piano, warm | Soul, R&B | | Wurlitzer | Bright, electric | Rock, Pop | | Pad | Atmospheric, sustained | Ambient, Pop | | Arp | Rhythmic pattern | Electronic |
Guitar Tones
| Type | Characteristics | Genre | |------|-----------------|-------| | Clean Electric | Pure, jangly | Indie, Pop | | Crunch | Light distortion | Rock | | High Gain | Heavy distortion | Metal | | Acoustic Steel | Bright, strummy | Folk, Pop | | Acoustic Nylon | Warm, classical | Latin, Classical | | Ambient | Reverb, delay-heavy | Post-Rock |
Effects Reference
| Effect | Usage | Character | |--------|-------|-----------| | Plate Reverb | Drums, vocals | Classic, smooth | | Hall Reverb | Strings, pads | Spacious | | Room Reverb | Drums, guitar | Natural | | Spring Reverb | Guitar | Surf, vintage | | Tape Delay | Vocals, leads | Warm, rhythmic | | Ping-Pong Delay | Synths | Wide, bouncy | | Slapback | Vocals | Rockabilly | | Chorus | Guitar, synths | Lush, wide | | Flanger | Guitar, synths | Sweeping | | Phaser | Guitar, keys | Swirling | | Distortion | Guitar, synths | Aggressive | | Saturation | Mix bus | Warmth | | Compression | Various | Punch, glue |
Era Production Characteristics
| Era | Characteristics | |-----|-----------------| | 1960s | Mono/early stereo, tape, minimal processing | | 1970s | Analog warmth, live drums, multitrack | | 1980s | Gated reverbs, synths, drum machines | | 1990s | Grunge rawness, sampling, early digital | | 2000s | Loudness war, digital polish, Auto-Tune | | 2010s | Trap influences, minimal bass, side-chain | | 2020s | Lo-fi revival, hybrid organic/electronic |
Usage Guidelines
Production Specification Format
## Production
### Instrumentation
- **Drums**: [Detailed description]
- **Bass**: [Type and characteristics]
- **Keys/Synths**: [Sounds and textures]
- **Guitars**: [Types and tones]
- **Additional**: [Other elements]
### Arrangement
- **Structure**: [Verse-Chorus-etc pattern]
- **Layers**: [Instrumental layering approach]
- **Dynamics**: [Build and release strategy]
### Mix Character
- **Width**: [Stereo approach]
- **Depth**: [Front-to-back placement]
- **Frequency**: [Balance description]
- **Loudness**: [Dynamic range]
### Effects
- **Reverb**: [Types and usage]
- **Delay**: [Types and usage]
- **Modulation**: [Chorus, flanger, etc.]
- **Other**: [Special processing]
### Era Reference
- **Period**: [Decade/era]
- **Production Style**: [Characteristics]
- **Modern Updates**: [Contemporary touches]
Quality Checklist
- [ ] Instrumentation is genre-appropriate
- [ ] Arrangement creates interest
- [ ] Mix vision is clear
- [ ] Effects are purposeful
- [ ] Era aesthetic is coherent
Integration Points
Related Skills
- SK-MAC-002 (style-specification) - Production in context
- SK-MAC-006 (genre-analysis) - Genre production norms
- SK-MAC-010 (music-prompt-engineering) - Platform formatting
Related Agents
- AG-MAC-002 (music-producer-agent) - Primary executor
References
- Music production handbooks
- Era-specific production analysis
- AI platform production tags