CNPG Cross-Region Migration
Migrate a single-instance CNPG PostgreSQL cluster between regions using the Standalone Replica Cluster pattern.
When to use
- Migrating a database from one region to another (either direction)
- Moving a database to region-appropriate storage
- No HA replicas exist — single-instance cluster only
Procedure
Follow the runbook at skills/cnpg_region_switch/RUNBOOK.md step by step.
Key steps:
- Create source cluster (if not existing)
- Create target as streaming replica (
pg_basebackup+replica.enabled: true) - Verify replication and data
- Promote target (
spec.replica.enabled: false) - Verify promoted target (writable, data intact, sequences correct)
- Update application connection string
- Delete source cluster
Important constraints
- Both clusters must use the same PostgreSQL image version
- Promotion is irreversible (standalone replica pattern)
- Namespace must have quota for ≥6 services during migration (3 per cluster)
- Region and storage-class names are deployment-specific — see <../../docs/cnpg_conventions.md> for the current CNPG profiles and region-pinning rules