Product Vision Expert
Overview
The Product Vision is the narrative that sits above the north-star metric -- the answer to "where are we going and why" that aligns engineers, designers, marketers, executives, and customers around a single point on the horizon. Without a vision, teams optimize local metrics; with a vision, teams optimize toward a shared destination.
A vision is not a mission, not a strategy, not a roadmap. A mission says why the company exists. A strategy says how it will win. A roadmap says what ships next quarter. A vision says where the product will be in 5-10 years -- specific enough to inspire engineering decisions today, ambitious enough to outlast any current technology or market condition. This skill produces the vision document across four canonical formats -- Roman Pichler's Product Vision Board (one-page diagnostic), Geoffrey Moore's elevator pitch (single-sentence positioning from Crossing the Chasm), Andy Raskin's strategic narrative (5-act story arc), and Marty Cagan's 10-year horizon -- plus an Amazon Working Backwards press release and a review checklist for testing whether a vision actually works.
Core Capabilities
- Pichler Vision Board -- one-page, five-block canvas (vision, audience, needs, product, business goals)
- Moore elevator pitch -- single-sentence positioning statement that forces specificity
- Raskin strategic narrative -- 5-act story arc for pitches, board, all-hands, fundraising
- Cagan 10-year horizon -- long-form vision for multi-year architecture and senior hiring
- Vision Review Checklist -- score inspiring / concrete / durable / differentiated / memorable
When to Use
- New product launch. Articulate the destination before committing engineering quarters.
- Major pivot. Direction has shifted and the old vision no longer fits. Reset.
- Strategy reset. Annual or pre-funding-round refresh of the long-term direction.
- Stakeholder misalignment. Engineering, design, and exec are pulling in different directions; re-articulating the vision surfaces the disagreement.
- Hiring at scale. You need a vision compelling enough that prospective hires can decide whether to join. Vague visions repel strong talent.
Clarify First
Before generating the vision, confirm these inputs. If any is unknown or vague, ASK — do not assume:
- [ ] Target customer + their core need — who and what pain (drives the Pichler Board audience/needs blocks and Moore's "for [customer]")
- [ ] Format — Pichler Board / Moore elevator pitch / Raskin narrative / Cagan 10-year (sets the entire structure of the artifact)
- [ ] Time horizon — 5 vs 10 years out (calibrates ambition; Cagan 10-year demands a different altitude than a near-term board)
- [ ] Why now — the change — the shift that makes this inevitable (drives the Raskin narrative's opening act and the vision's differentiation)
Stop rule: ask only the 2-3 that most change the output. If the user says "just draft it," proceed and list your assumptions at the top of the artifact.
Quick Start
- Gather inputs: customer interviews, JTBD hierarchy, value proposition canvas, competitive landscape.
- Pick a starting format -- new product: Pichler Board; reset: Raskin narrative; multi-year: Cagan 10-year.
- Draft, then translate into a second format -- a vision that survives translation is sharp.
- Run the Vision Review Checklist; rewrite anything scoring under 3 of 5.
- Test with 3 internal audiences and 2 customers; publish as the first link in onboarding and the cover of strategy decks; revisit annually.
References
Load the reference that matches the task -- keep this file lean and pull detail on demand:
- references/vision-playbook.md -- the operational playbook: the layer comparison (mission/vision/strategy/roadmap), all four framework templates in detail, the Amazon Working Backwards note, the full Vision Review Checklist, the end-to-end Reconcile worked example, the drafting workflow, troubleshooting, and success criteria. Read this when drafting or reviewing a vision.
- references/vision-frameworks-guide.md -- the framework theory (Pichler, Moore, Raskin, Cagan, Amazon) with block-by-block guidance and "choosing a framework" advice. Read this when you need the reasoning behind each format.
- references/red-flags.md -- 10 vision anti-patterns (vision = mission, 12-month vision, vision without a customer, vision as roadmap) with symptoms and fixes. Read this when stress-testing a draft.
Templates live in assets/: vision_board_template.md, narrative_vision_template.md, elevator_pitch_template.md, vision_review_checklist.md.
Scope & Limitations
In scope: vision drafting across 4 frameworks (Pichler, Moore, Raskin, Cagan); the Vision Review Checklist; worked examples and templates; translation between formats; integration with downstream artifacts (NSM, OKRs, roadmap, PRDs).
Out of scope: mission statement writing; strategy document construction (c-level-advisor/); brand positioning and messaging (marketing/); Working Backwards PR/FAQ (execution/prfaq/); NSM definition (execution/north-star-metric/); OKR drafting (execution/brainstorm-okrs/).
Caveats: a vision is not a marketing document (marketing language belongs in messaging); a vision that is never used is worse than no vision; the 10-year horizon is uncomfortable for execution-minded teams -- the discomfort is the point; a vision can be wrong -- commit, build, and update on evidence.
Integration Points
| Integration | Direction | What Flows |
|-------------|-----------|------------|
| discovery/value-proposition-canvas/ | Receives from | Customer Profile (jobs, pains, gains) feeds Pichler Board "Needs" block |
| discovery/jtbd-workshop/ | Receives from | Job hierarchy and top outcomes inform the vision's customer + outcome |
| discovery/customer-interview-script/ | Receives from | Verbatim customer language sharpens vision phrasing |
| execution/north-star-metric/ | Feeds into | The NSM derives from the vision -- the vision's outcome becomes the NSM input metric tree root |
| execution/outcome-roadmap/ | Feeds into | The roadmap delivers the vision; every roadmap theme should trace back |
| execution/brainstorm-okrs/ | Feeds into | OKRs serve the vision -- each quarterly objective should advance one vision pillar |
| execution/prfaq/ | Complementary | Working Backwards PR is one expression of the vision; the FAQ stress-tests it |
| execution/create-prd/ | Feeds into | PRDs explicitly reference the vision in Section 3 (Background) |
| execution/roadmap-communication/ | Feeds into | Vision is the opening frame of every exec/customer roadmap presentation |
| c-level-advisor/cto-advisor/ | Bidirectional | CTO uses vision to drive architecture bets; vision is informed by tech feasibility |