Google Workspace Automation
Standard Approach: gws-account + gws Skills
This skill is not superseded by the gws-* skills. It is the umbrella entry
point that tells agents how to choose the right Google Workspace account before
using the domain-specific gws-drive, gws-docs, gws-calendar, gws-sheets,
gws-slides, gws-tasks, and related skills.
gws-account is the standard for Google Workspace access. It wraps gws with
the correct account profile. Do not use raw gws unless you explicitly set
GOOGLE_WORKSPACE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR.
Choose the Profile First
Always select the profile by organization/context before running a command:
| User phrase / domain | Profile | Account |
|---|---|---|
| Primary workspace or default company | primary | <work@example.com> agent-safe artifact writes; no outbound send/invite |
| Explicit human-approved write/send/calendar mutation | primary-human | <work@example.com> full write profile |
| Named client, project, or domain | configured profile | configured account |
| personal Gmail | personal | <personal@example.com> |
Before acting, inspect profiles:
<workspace-root>/gws-profiles/bin/gws-account list
If a profile reports auth_method: none or an auth failure, stop and report that
the profile needs reauthorization before trying Drive/Docs/Calendar operations.
Email routing:
- Search, inspect, summarize, or read email history with
msgvault, notgws. - Agents should create email drafts through a configured draft-only workflow, then wait for human review.
- Use Gmail via GWS only for explicit live Gmail operations that are not covered by msgvault or the draft workflow, and confirm before sending or mutating mail.
Agent safety: The default agent profile may create/update Workspace artifacts such as Drive files, Docs, Sheets, Slides, Tasks, and contacts. It must not have Gmail send/modify scopes or Calendar write scopes. Do not use the human-write profile unless the user explicitly approves a live outbound send/calendar mutation. Google does not provide a Calendar draft-invite mode, and Gmail draft-capable API scopes also permit sending, so agents must not hold those outbound write scopes.
For email drafting, use the configured draft-only workflow:
curl -sS -X POST '<email-draft-webhook-url>' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"to":"recipient@example.com","subject":"Draft subject","body":"Draft body"}'
The workflow creates a Gmail draft for human review; it does not grant send permission to the agent.
See the gws-shared skill for global flags, syntax, and account details.
See individual skills for each service: gws-drive, gws-docs, gws-calendar, gws-sheets, gws-slides, gws-tasks, and related GWS service skills.
Quick Reference
# List Drive files (include shared drive flags when needed)
<workspace-root>/gws-profiles/bin/gws-account primary drive files list --params '{"includeItemsFromAllDrives": true, "supportsAllDrives": true, "fields": "files(id,name,mimeType)"}'
# List a client Drive
<workspace-root>/gws-profiles/bin/gws-account client-a drive files list --params '{"includeItemsFromAllDrives": true, "supportsAllDrives": true, "fields": "files(id,name,mimeType)"}'
# List another workspace Drive
<workspace-root>/gws-profiles/bin/gws-account client-b drive files list --params '{"includeItemsFromAllDrives": true, "supportsAllDrives": true, "fields": "files(id,name,mimeType)"}'
# Search for docs by name
<workspace-root>/gws-profiles/bin/gws-account primary drive files list --params '{"q": "name contains '\''SOW'\''", "includeItemsFromAllDrives": true, "supportsAllDrives": true, "fields": "files(id,name)"}'
# Read a Google Doc
<workspace-root>/gws-profiles/bin/gws-account primary docs documents get --params '{"documentId": "<id>"}'
# Export a Google Doc as plain text
<workspace-root>/gws-profiles/bin/gws-account primary drive files export --params '{"fileId": "<id>", "mimeType": "text/plain"}'
# Search/read email history with msgvault, not GWS Gmail
MSGVAULT_HOME=<msgvault-home> ~/.local/bin/msgvault --home <msgvault-home> --config <msgvault-home>/config.toml search "subject:invoice" --json
# List calendar events
<workspace-root>/gws-profiles/bin/gws-account primary calendar events list --params '{"calendarId": "primary", "maxResults": 10}'
Do Not Use
gspread/googleapiclientPython libraries — requires service account setup, adds code complexity- Custom OAuth flows — gws handles auth
- GWS Gmail for email search/reading — use msgvault
- Direct SMTP/Gmail sending from agents — create draft artifacts for human review
- paia-os Gmail/GCal integration modules — legacy, ~4,900 lines of code that gws/msgvault/n8n replace