Agent Skills: Astro Actions Expert

Expert Astro Server Actions — defineAction, astro:actions, Zod validation, ActionError, HTML form actions, accept form, progressive enhancement, redirect patterns. Use when handling form submissions, mutations, or any server-side logic with type safety.

UncategorizedID: fusengine/agents/astro-actions

Install this agent skill to your local

pnpm dlx add-skill https://github.com/fusengine/agents/tree/HEAD/plugins/astro-expert/skills/astro-actions

Skill Files

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plugins/astro-expert/skills/astro-actions/SKILL.md

Skill Metadata

Name
astro-actions
Description
Expert Astro Server Actions — defineAction, astro:actions, Zod validation, ActionError, HTML form actions, accept form, progressive enhancement, redirect patterns. Use when handling form submissions, mutations, or any server-side logic with type safety.

Astro Actions Expert

Type-safe server functions with automatic validation, standardized errors, and progressive enhancement.

Agent Workflow (MANDATORY)

Before ANY implementation, use TeamCreate to spawn 3 agents:

  1. fuse-ai-pilot:explore-codebase - Check existing actions in src/actions/
  2. fuse-ai-pilot:research-expert - Verify latest Actions docs via Context7/Exa
  3. mcp__context7__query-docs - Get defineAction and ActionError examples

After implementation, run fuse-ai-pilot:sniper for validation.


Overview

When to Use

  • Handling form submissions with server-side validation
  • Creating type-safe backend mutations without API boilerplate
  • Building progressive enhancement (works without JS)
  • Replacing API endpoints for client-server communication

Why Astro Actions

| Feature | Benefit | |---------|---------| | defineAction() | Type-safe server function definition | | Zod validation | Automatic JSON and FormData parsing | | ActionError | Standardized error codes and messages | | accept: 'form' | Direct HTML form submission support | | Progressive enhancement | Works without JavaScript enabled | | astro:actions | Client import for type-safe calls |


Core Concepts

Action Structure

All actions live in src/actions/index.ts and export a server object:

// src/actions/index.ts
import { defineAction } from 'astro:actions';
import { z } from 'astro/zod';

export const server = {
  myAction: defineAction({ /* ... */ })
}

Accept Modes

| Mode | Description | |------|-------------| | accept: 'json' (default) | Parses JSON request body | | accept: 'form' | Parses HTML FormData directly |

Error Codes

Standard HTTP-aligned codes: UNAUTHORIZED, FORBIDDEN, NOT_FOUND, BAD_REQUEST, INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, CONFLICT, TOO_MANY_REQUESTS.


Reference Guide

| Need | Reference | |------|-----------| | Concepts & architecture | overview.md | | defineAction patterns | defining-actions.md | | ActionError handling | error-handling.md | | HTML form integration | forms.md | | Progressive enhancement | progressive-enhancement.md | | Contact form template | templates/contact-form.md | | JSON action template | templates/json-action.md |


Best Practices

  1. Always define input schema — Never skip Zod validation
  2. Use ActionError for known errors — Standardized codes for client handling
  3. accept: 'form' for HTML forms — Native form submission support
  4. Progressive enhancement — Form works without JS, enhanced with it
  5. Check ctx.cookies for auth — Throw UNAUTHORIZED when not logged in