Agent-Skills.md

Agent Skills: convex-deploy

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UncategorizedID: igorwarzocha/opencode-workflows/convex-deploy

Repository

igorwarzocha/opencode-workflows
IgorWarzocha
677

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pnpm dlx add-skill https://github.com/IgorWarzocha/Opencode-Workflows/tree/HEAD/agents/vite-react-ts-convex-tailwind/.opencode/skill/convex-deploy

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agents/vite-react-ts-convex-tailwind/.opencode/skill/convex-deploy/SKILL.md

Skill Metadata

Name
convex-deploy
Description
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<overview> Cover deployment lifecycle, environments, and safe rollout strategies for Convex backends and full-stack apps. </overview> <context name="Deployment Concepts"> - Model: one prod deployment per project, one dev deployment per team member, preview deployments per branch. - Preview deployments are beta and auto-cleaned; data seeding requires `--preview-run`. - Local deployments: `npx convex dev --local --once`, no public URL, Node actions require Node 18. - Agent Mode: Use `CONVEX_AGENT_MODE=anonymous` for AI coding agents to limit permissions during development. - Env vars are per-deployment; system vars `CONVEX_CLOUD_URL` and `CONVEX_SITE_URL`. - Safe change rules: schema MUST match data; use optional/backfill/union migrations; keep functions backwards compatible; scheduled args MUST remain valid. - Project config: `convex.json` CAN change functions path, node runtime; static codegen is beta. - Pausing deployments returns errors for new calls, queues scheduled jobs, skips crons; You SHOULD test on dev first. </context> <rules>

Deployment Operations

  • Core commands: npx convex dev, npx convex deploy, npx convex codegen, npx convex run (use --prod for prod).
  • Agent Mode: You SHOULD use CONVEX_AGENT_MODE=anonymous npx convex dev --once when iterating as an AI agent to safely generate codegen artifacts.
  • Deploy target resolution: CONVEX_DEPLOY_KEY overrides, else uses production of CONVEX_DEPLOYMENT project.
  • Build step: npx convex deploy --cmd "npm run build" and --cmd-url-env-var-name if needed.
  • Deploy keys: production, preview, dev, admin (You MUST NOT commit/log).
  • Hosting flows:
    • Vercel/Netlify build command SHOULD use npx convex deploy --cmd 'npm run build'.
    • You MUST set CONVEX_DEPLOY_KEY per environment (Preview vs Production).
    • Preview seeding via --preview-run 'functionName'.
    • Custom hosting: deploy backend, host frontend elsewhere; custom domains require overriding CONVEX_CLOUD_URL and redeploying; optional CONVEX_SITE_URL.

Required Outputs

  • You MUST use exact CLI commands and flags from docs.
  • You MUST state target deployment resolution (deploy key vs CONVEX_DEPLOYMENT).
  • You MUST call out deploy-side effects: schema validation, index backfill, codegen, bundling.
  • You SHOULD always mention .convex.site vs .convex.cloud URL usage where relevant.

Deployment Model

  • Each project has one production deployment and one cloud dev deployment per team member.
  • Preview deployments are per-branch and are auto-cleaned after a time window.
  • Local deployments are dev-only and run as subprocesses of npx convex dev.

CLI Workflow

Dev

  • npx convex dev:
    • Watches files, pushes changes to dev deployment.
    • Regenerates convex/_generated/*.
    • You SHOULD use --tail-logs to control log output.
  • Local dev:
    • npx convex dev --local --once for local backend.
    • Note: No public URL; HTTP requests need a proxy (e.g., ngrok).
    • Node actions require Node 18 locally.

Deploy

  • npx convex deploy:
    • Typechecks functions.
    • Regenerates codegen.
    • Bundles and pushes functions, schema, and indexes.
  • Deploy target resolution:
    • If CONVEX_DEPLOY_KEY is set, deploys to that key's target.
    • Else uses the production deployment of CONVEX_DEPLOYMENT's project.
  • Optional build command:
    • npx convex deploy --cmd "npm run build"
    • Use --cmd-url-env-var-name to customize env var name.

Deploy Keys

  • Production deploy key: targets project production deployment (typical CI).
  • Preview deploy key: creates preview deployment per branch.
  • Dev deploy key: scoped to a single dev deployment.
  • Admin key: full control; used for anonymous local deployments.
  • Security: You MUST NOT paste deploy keys into code or commit history.

Preview Deployments

  • Beta feature, lifecycle auto-cleans (5 days default).
  • Preview deployment name is tied to branch; redeploy replaces previous preview.
  • Data seeding requires running a function during deploy (--preview-run).

Environment Variables

  • You MUST set per-deployment via dashboard or npx convex env.
  • Same key MAY require values in both dev and prod.
  • System vars:
    • CONVEX_CLOUD_URL for client RPCs.
    • CONVEX_SITE_URL for HTTP actions.
  • You MUST NOT branch exports on process.env at runtime; functions set at deploy time.

Safe Rollout Rules

  • Schema MUST match existing data; deploy blocks on validation failures.
  • Safe schema changes:
    • Add tables.
    • Add optional fields, backfill, then make required.
    • Widen via v.union, backfill, then narrow.
  • Functions MUST remain backward compatible while old clients are running.
  • Scheduled functions MUST accept previously scheduled args.

Index Backfill

  • New indexes backfill during deploy; CAN slow production push.
  • You SHOULD use staged indexes (including search/vector) for large tables.
  • Removing indexes deletes them on deploy; You MUST ensure no code paths depend on them.

URLs

  • HTTP actions: https://<deployment>.convex.site.
  • Client URLs: https://<deployment>.convex.cloud (via CONVEX_CLOUD_URL).
  • You SHOULD warn about mixing .convex.site and .convex.cloud.

Response Checklist

  • [ ] State environment (dev/prod/preview/local).
  • [ ] Provide exact commands and required env vars.
  • [ ] List safety considerations (schema, functions, scheduled).
  • [ ] Mention logs location (CLI or dashboard) when troubleshooting.
</rules>