Algolia CI Integration
Overview
Set up CI/CD pipelines for Algolia: run integration tests against a test index, validate index settings before deploy, and trigger reindexing on release.
Prerequisites
- GitHub repository with Actions enabled
- Algolia App ID and Admin key (stored as GitHub secrets)
- npm/pnpm project with
algoliasearchv5
Instructions
Step 1: Store Algolia Secrets
gh secret set ALGOLIA_APP_ID --body "YourApplicationID"
gh secret set ALGOLIA_ADMIN_KEY --body "your_admin_api_key"
gh secret set ALGOLIA_SEARCH_KEY --body "your_search_only_key"
Step 2: GitHub Actions — Test & Validate
# .github/workflows/algolia-ci.yml
name: Algolia CI
on:
push:
branches: [main]
pull_request:
branches: [main]
jobs:
test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
env:
ALGOLIA_APP_ID: ${{ secrets.ALGOLIA_APP_ID }}
ALGOLIA_ADMIN_KEY: ${{ secrets.ALGOLIA_ADMIN_KEY }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
with:
node-version: '20'
cache: 'npm'
- run: npm ci
- name: Unit tests (mocked Algolia)
run: npm test
- name: Integration tests (real Algolia)
if: env.ALGOLIA_APP_ID != ''
run: npm run test:integration
env:
# Use timestamped index to avoid cross-PR collision
ALGOLIA_TEST_INDEX: ci_test_${{ github.run_id }}_products
validate-settings:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
if: github.event_name == 'pull_request'
env:
ALGOLIA_APP_ID: ${{ secrets.ALGOLIA_APP_ID }}
ALGOLIA_ADMIN_KEY: ${{ secrets.ALGOLIA_ADMIN_KEY }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
with: { node-version: '20', cache: 'npm' }
- run: npm ci
- name: Validate index settings match config
run: npx tsx scripts/validate-algolia-settings.ts
Step 3: Index Settings Validation Script
// scripts/validate-algolia-settings.ts
import { algoliasearch } from 'algoliasearch';
import expectedSettings from '../config/algolia-settings.json' assert { type: 'json' };
const client = algoliasearch(process.env.ALGOLIA_APP_ID!, process.env.ALGOLIA_ADMIN_KEY!);
async function validateSettings() {
const actual = await client.getSettings({ indexName: 'products' });
const errors: string[] = [];
// Check critical settings match
const checks: [string, any, any][] = [
['searchableAttributes', actual.searchableAttributes, expectedSettings.searchableAttributes],
['attributesForFaceting', actual.attributesForFaceting, expectedSettings.attributesForFaceting],
['customRanking', actual.customRanking, expectedSettings.customRanking],
];
for (const [field, actual, expected] of checks) {
if (JSON.stringify(actual) !== JSON.stringify(expected)) {
errors.push(`${field}: expected ${JSON.stringify(expected)}, got ${JSON.stringify(actual)}`);
}
}
if (errors.length > 0) {
console.error('Settings drift detected:');
errors.forEach(e => console.error(` - ${e}`));
process.exit(1);
}
console.log('All Algolia settings match expected configuration.');
}
validateSettings().catch(e => { console.error(e); process.exit(1); });
Step 4: Integration Test Pattern
// tests/integration/algolia.integration.test.ts
import { describe, it, expect, afterAll } from 'vitest';
import { algoliasearch } from 'algoliasearch';
const client = algoliasearch(process.env.ALGOLIA_APP_ID!, process.env.ALGOLIA_ADMIN_KEY!);
const testIndex = process.env.ALGOLIA_TEST_INDEX || `test_${Date.now()}`;
describe.skipIf(!process.env.ALGOLIA_APP_ID)('Algolia Integration', () => {
afterAll(async () => {
// Clean up test index
try { await client.deleteIndex({ indexName: testIndex }); } catch {}
});
it('indexes records and searches', async () => {
const { taskID } = await client.saveObjects({
indexName: testIndex,
objects: [
{ objectID: '1', name: 'Test Widget', category: 'tools' },
{ objectID: '2', name: 'Test Gadget', category: 'electronics' },
],
});
await client.waitForTask({ indexName: testIndex, taskID });
const { hits, nbHits } = await client.searchSingleIndex({
indexName: testIndex,
searchParams: { query: 'widget' },
});
expect(nbHits).toBe(1);
expect(hits[0].name).toBe('Test Widget');
});
it('applies filters correctly', async () => {
await client.setSettings({
indexName: testIndex,
indexSettings: { attributesForFaceting: ['category'] },
});
// Wait for settings propagation
await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 2000));
const { hits } = await client.searchSingleIndex({
indexName: testIndex,
searchParams: { query: '', filters: 'category:tools' },
});
expect(hits.every(h => h.category === 'tools')).toBe(true);
});
});
Step 5: Deploy-Triggered Reindex
# .github/workflows/algolia-deploy.yml
name: Algolia Reindex on Deploy
on:
push:
tags: ['v*']
jobs:
reindex:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
env:
ALGOLIA_APP_ID: ${{ secrets.ALGOLIA_APP_ID }}
ALGOLIA_ADMIN_KEY: ${{ secrets.ALGOLIA_ADMIN_KEY }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
with: { node-version: '20', cache: 'npm' }
- run: npm ci
- name: Full reindex from data source
run: npx tsx scripts/full-reindex.ts
- name: Verify index health
run: npx tsx scripts/verify-index-health.ts
Error Handling
| Issue | Cause | Solution |
|-------|-------|----------|
| Secret not available | Secrets not set or wrong name | gh secret list to verify |
| Test index collision | Parallel CI runs | Use ${{ github.run_id }} in index name |
| Integration test timeout | Network latency to Algolia | Increase vitest timeout: { test: { timeout: 30000 } } |
| Settings drift | Manual dashboard change | Run settings validation in CI |
Resources
Next Steps
For deployment patterns, see algolia-deploy-integration.