Apollo Webhooks & Events
Overview
Build event-driven integrations with Apollo.io. Apollo does not have a native webhook system like Stripe — instead, you build real-time sync by polling the API for changes or using third-party webhook platforms (Zapier, Pipedream, Make) that trigger on Apollo events. This skill covers both approaches plus the Contact Stages and Tasks APIs for workflow automation.
Prerequisites
- Apollo account with master API key
- Node.js 18+ with Express
- For polling: a scheduler (cron, Cloud Scheduler, BullMQ)
- For webhook platforms: Zapier/Pipedream/Make account
Instructions
Step 1: Poll for Contact Changes
Since Apollo lacks native webhooks, poll the Contacts Search API for recently updated records.
// src/sync/contact-poller.ts
import axios from 'axios';
const client = axios.create({
baseURL: 'https://api.apollo.io/api/v1',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'x-api-key': process.env.APOLLO_API_KEY! },
});
interface SyncState {
lastSyncAt: string; // ISO timestamp
}
export async function pollContactChanges(state: SyncState) {
const { data } = await client.post('/contacts/search', {
sort_by_field: 'contact_updated_at',
sort_ascending: false,
per_page: 100,
});
const lastSync = new Date(state.lastSyncAt);
const newChanges = data.contacts.filter(
(c: any) => new Date(c.updated_at) > lastSync,
);
if (newChanges.length > 0) {
console.log(`Found ${newChanges.length} contact changes since ${state.lastSyncAt}`);
for (const contact of newChanges) {
await handleContactChange(contact);
}
state.lastSyncAt = new Date().toISOString();
}
return newChanges;
}
async function handleContactChange(contact: any) {
console.log(`Contact updated: ${contact.name} (${contact.email}) — stage: ${contact.contact_stage_id}`);
// Sync to your CRM, database, or notification system
}
Step 2: Track Contact Stage Changes
Apollo has a Contact Stages system. Use the List Contact Stages endpoint to get stage IDs, then filter contacts by stage.
// src/sync/stage-tracker.ts
export async function getContactStages() {
const { data } = await client.get('/contact_stages');
return data.contact_stages.map((s: any) => ({
id: s.id,
name: s.name,
order: s.display_order,
}));
}
// Find contacts that moved to a specific stage
export async function getContactsByStage(stageId: string) {
const { data } = await client.post('/contacts/search', {
contact_stage_ids: [stageId],
sort_by_field: 'contact_updated_at',
sort_ascending: false,
per_page: 50,
});
return data.contacts;
}
// Update a contact's stage
export async function updateContactStage(contactId: string, stageId: string) {
await client.put(`/contacts/${contactId}`, {
contact_stage_id: stageId,
});
}
Step 3: Monitor Sequence Engagement
Poll sequence data for replies, bounces, and engagement events.
// src/sync/sequence-monitor.ts
export async function checkSequenceEngagement(sequenceId: string) {
const { data } = await client.post('/emailer_campaigns/search', {
ids: [sequenceId],
per_page: 1,
});
const seq = data.emailer_campaigns?.[0];
if (!seq) return null;
return {
name: seq.name,
active: seq.active,
metrics: {
scheduled: seq.unique_scheduled ?? 0,
delivered: seq.unique_delivered ?? 0,
opened: seq.unique_opened ?? 0,
replied: seq.unique_replied ?? 0,
bounced: seq.unique_bounced ?? 0,
unsubscribed: seq.unique_unsubscribed ?? 0,
},
rates: {
openRate: pct(seq.unique_opened, seq.unique_delivered),
replyRate: pct(seq.unique_replied, seq.unique_delivered),
bounceRate: pct(seq.unique_bounced, seq.unique_scheduled),
},
};
}
function pct(num?: number, denom?: number): string {
if (!denom) return '0%';
return `${(((num ?? 0) / denom) * 100).toFixed(1)}%`;
}
Step 4: Create Tasks for Follow-Up Actions
Use Apollo's Tasks API to create actionable follow-ups triggered by your polling logic.
// src/sync/task-creator.ts
export async function createFollowUpTask(params: {
contactId: string;
type: 'call' | 'action_item' | 'email';
dueDate: string;
note: string;
assigneeId?: string;
}) {
const { data } = await client.post('/tasks', {
contact_id: params.contactId,
type: params.type,
due_date: params.dueDate,
note: params.note,
user_id: params.assigneeId, // Apollo user ID to assign to
priority: 'high',
status: 'open',
});
return { taskId: data.task.id, type: data.task.type, dueDate: data.task.due_date };
}
// Example: auto-create call task when a sequence reply is detected
async function onSequenceReply(contactId: string, sequenceName: string) {
await createFollowUpTask({
contactId,
type: 'call',
dueDate: new Date(Date.now() + 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000).toISOString().split('T')[0],
note: `Reply detected on sequence "${sequenceName}". Follow up immediately.`,
});
}
Step 5: Set Up a Cron-Based Sync Service
// src/sync/scheduler.ts
import cron from 'node-cron';
import { pollContactChanges } from './contact-poller';
import { checkSequenceEngagement } from './sequence-monitor';
const syncState = { lastSyncAt: new Date(Date.now() - 60 * 60 * 1000).toISOString() };
// Poll every 5 minutes for contact changes
cron.schedule('*/5 * * * *', async () => {
try {
const changes = await pollContactChanges(syncState);
console.log(`Sync complete: ${changes.length} changes`);
} catch (err) {
console.error('Contact sync failed:', err);
}
});
// Check sequence engagement every 15 minutes
cron.schedule('*/15 * * * *', async () => {
const activeSequenceIds = ['seq-1', 'seq-2']; // from your config
for (const id of activeSequenceIds) {
const stats = await checkSequenceEngagement(id);
if (stats && parseInt(stats.rates.replyRate) > 10) {
console.log(`High reply rate on "${stats.name}": ${stats.rates.replyRate}`);
}
}
});
console.log('Apollo sync scheduler started');
Output
- Contact change poller with timestamp-based incremental sync
- Contact stage tracking and updates via the Stages API
- Sequence engagement monitoring with reply/bounce/open rates
- Task creation API for automated follow-ups
- Cron-based scheduler for periodic sync
Error Handling
| Issue | Resolution |
|-------|------------|
| Missed changes between polls | Reduce poll interval or use sort_by_field: contact_updated_at |
| Rate limited during polling | Add backoff, reduce per_page, increase poll interval |
| Duplicate task creation | Track processed contact IDs in a Set or database |
| Third-party webhook delays | Zapier/Pipedream polling intervals vary (1-15 min on free tiers) |
Resources
- List Contact Stages
- Search for Contacts
- Create a Task
- Search for Sequences
- Apollo + Zapier Integration
Next Steps
Proceed to apollo-performance-tuning for optimization.