BambooHR Core Workflow B — Time Off, Benefits & Files
Overview
Secondary BambooHR workflows covering time off requests, PTO balance tracking, employee file management, photos, goals, and training records.
Prerequisites
- Completed
bamboohr-install-authsetup BambooHRClientfrombamboohr-sdk-patterns- API key with time-off and files permissions
Instructions
Step 1: List Time Off Requests
// GET /time_off/requests/?start=YYYY-MM-DD&end=YYYY-MM-DD
const requests = await client.request<any[]>(
'GET',
`/time_off/requests/?start=2026-03-01&end=2026-03-31&status=approved`,
);
for (const req of requests) {
console.log(`${req.employeeId}: ${req.start} to ${req.end} (${req.type.name})`);
console.log(` Status: ${req.status.status} | ${req.amount.amount} ${req.amount.unit}`);
}
Time off request response shape:
[
{
"id": "100",
"employeeId": "123",
"status": { "status": "approved", "lastChanged": "2026-03-15" },
"name": "Jane Smith",
"start": "2026-03-20",
"end": "2026-03-22",
"type": { "id": "1", "name": "Vacation" },
"amount": { "unit": "days", "amount": "3" },
"notes": { "employee": "Spring break trip", "manager": "" },
"dates": {
"2026-03-20": "1", "2026-03-21": "1", "2026-03-22": "1"
}
}
]
Step 2: Create a Time Off Request
// PUT /employees/{id}/time_off/request
await fetch(`${BASE}/employees/123/time_off/request`, {
method: 'PUT',
headers: { Authorization: AUTH, 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify({
status: 'requested',
start: '2026-04-15',
end: '2026-04-18',
timeOffTypeId: 1, // 1 = Vacation, varies by company
amount: 4,
notes: { employee: 'Family vacation' },
dates: {
'2026-04-15': '1',
'2026-04-16': '1',
'2026-04-17': '1',
'2026-04-18': '1',
},
previousRequest: 0,
}),
});
Step 3: Approve or Deny a Request
// PUT /time_off/requests/{requestId}/status
await fetch(`${BASE}/time_off/requests/100/status`, {
method: 'PUT',
headers: { Authorization: AUTH, 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify({
status: 'approved', // or 'denied', 'canceled'
note: 'Approved. Enjoy your trip!',
}),
});
Step 4: Check PTO Balances (Estimated Future Balances)
// GET /employees/{id}/time_off/calculator?end=YYYY-MM-DD
const balances = await client.request<any>(
'GET',
`/employees/123/time_off/calculator?end=2026-12-31`,
);
// Returns balances for each time off type
for (const [typeId, balance] of Object.entries(balances)) {
const b = balance as any;
console.log(`${b.name}: ${b.balance} days remaining (accruing ${b.accrualRate}/period)`);
}
Step 5: Get Time Off Policies and Types
// GET /meta/time_off/types — list all time off types
const types = await client.request<Record<string, any>>(
'GET', '/meta/time_off/types',
);
for (const [id, type] of Object.entries(types)) {
console.log(`Type ${id}: ${(type as any).name}`);
}
// GET /time_off/policies — list all time off policies
const policies = await client.request<any[]>('GET', '/meta/time_off/policies');
for (const policy of policies) {
console.log(`Policy: ${policy.name} (${policy.type})`);
}
Step 6: Employee Files
// GET /employees/{id}/files/view — list all files for an employee
const files = await client.request<{ categories: any[] }>(
'GET', `/employees/123/files/view`,
);
for (const category of files.categories) {
console.log(`Category: ${category.name}`);
for (const file of category.files || []) {
console.log(` ${file.name} (${file.originalFileName}) — ${file.createdDate}`);
}
}
// GET /employees/{id}/files/{fileId}/ — download a specific file
// Returns binary file content
const fileRes = await fetch(`${BASE}/employees/123/files/42/`, {
headers: { Authorization: AUTH },
});
const fileBuffer = await fileRes.arrayBuffer();
// POST /employees/{id}/files — upload a new file
const formData = new FormData();
formData.append('file', new Blob([fileContent]), 'offer-letter.pdf');
formData.append('fileName', 'Offer Letter 2026');
formData.append('category', 'Unsigned Documents');
await fetch(`${BASE}/employees/123/files`, {
method: 'POST',
headers: { Authorization: AUTH },
body: formData,
});
Step 7: Employee Photos
// GET /employees/{id}/photo/small — get employee photo (small, medium, large, original)
const photoRes = await fetch(`${BASE}/employees/123/photo/small`, {
headers: { Authorization: AUTH },
});
// Returns image binary (JPEG/PNG)
// POST /employees/{id}/photo — upload a new photo
const photoForm = new FormData();
photoForm.append('file', photoBlob, 'headshot.jpg');
await fetch(`${BASE}/employees/123/photo`, {
method: 'POST',
headers: { Authorization: AUTH },
body: photoForm,
});
Step 8: Goals and Training
// GET /v1/performance/employees/{id}/goals — list goals for an employee
const goals = await client.request<{ goals: any[] }>(
'GET', `/v1/performance/employees/123/goals`,
);
for (const goal of goals.goals) {
console.log(`${goal.title} — ${goal.percentComplete}% (${goal.status})`);
}
// GET /training/record/{employeeId} — get training records
const training = await client.request<any[]>(
'GET', `/training/record/123`,
);
for (const record of training) {
console.log(`${record.type}: completed ${record.completedDate}`);
}
Output
- Time off requests listed, created, and approved/denied
- PTO balances and accrual rates retrieved
- Employee files listed, downloaded, and uploaded
- Photos fetched and updated
- Goals and training records accessed
Error Handling
| Error | Cause | Solution |
|-------|-------|----------|
| 400 on time off create | Missing required date fields | Include start, end, dates object |
| 403 on file download | Key lacks file access | Use API key with file permissions |
| 404 on time off type | Invalid timeOffTypeId | Fetch valid types from /meta/time_off/types |
| 409 on overlapping request | Existing request for same dates | Check existing requests first |
Enterprise Considerations
- Audit compliance: Time off changes are logged — check audit trail for SOX/HIPAA
- Bulk time off: Use the custom report endpoint with time-off fields for bulk exports
- Holiday calendars: BambooHR manages company holidays separately from PTO; query via the Who's Out calendar
- File retention: BambooHR stores files indefinitely; implement your own retention policies for downloads
Resources
Next Steps
For common errors and debugging, see bamboohr-common-errors.