Clay Multi-Environment Setup
Overview
Configure Clay integrations across dev/staging/prod with isolated tables, separate webhook URLs, and environment-specific enrichment settings. Clay is a single workspace per account, so multi-environment isolation requires separate tables, careful naming, and environment-aware application code.
Prerequisites
- Clay account (one workspace can hold multiple tables)
- Environment variable management per deployment target
- Understanding of Clay table and webhook concepts
Instructions
Step 1: Create Per-Environment Tables
In Clay, create separate tables for each environment:
| Table Name | Environment | Webhook URL | Auto-Enrich | Credit Cap |
|------------|-------------|-------------|-------------|------------|
| [DEV] Outbound Leads | Development | Dev webhook | ON (small batches) | 100 rows |
| [STG] Outbound Leads | Staging | Staging webhook | ON | 500 rows |
| Outbound Leads | Production | Prod webhook | ON | 10,000 rows |
Each table gets its own webhook URL. Copy each URL to the appropriate environment's secrets.
Step 2: Environment Configuration
// src/config/clay.ts — environment-aware Clay configuration
interface ClayEnvConfig {
webhookUrl: string;
apiKey?: string; // Enterprise API (if applicable)
maxRowsPerBatch: number;
delayBetweenRowsMs: number;
enableCRMSync: boolean;
tablePrefix: string;
}
function getClayConfig(): ClayEnvConfig {
const env = process.env.NODE_ENV || 'development';
const configs: Record<string, ClayEnvConfig> = {
development: {
webhookUrl: process.env.CLAY_WEBHOOK_URL_DEV!,
maxRowsPerBatch: 10, // Small batches to conserve credits
delayBetweenRowsMs: 500, // Slow, safe
enableCRMSync: false, // Never push dev data to real CRM
tablePrefix: '[DEV]',
},
staging: {
webhookUrl: process.env.CLAY_WEBHOOK_URL_STG!,
maxRowsPerBatch: 100,
delayBetweenRowsMs: 250,
enableCRMSync: false, // Use sandbox CRM if needed
tablePrefix: '[STG]',
},
production: {
webhookUrl: process.env.CLAY_WEBHOOK_URL!,
apiKey: process.env.CLAY_API_KEY,
maxRowsPerBatch: 1000,
delayBetweenRowsMs: 100,
enableCRMSync: true,
tablePrefix: '',
},
};
const config = configs[env];
if (!config) throw new Error(`Unknown environment: ${env}`);
if (!config.webhookUrl) throw new Error(`CLAY_WEBHOOK_URL not set for ${env}`);
return config;
}
Step 3: Environment Variable Management
# .env.development
CLAY_WEBHOOK_URL_DEV=https://app.clay.com/api/v1/webhooks/dev-webhook-id
NODE_ENV=development
# .env.staging
CLAY_WEBHOOK_URL_STG=https://app.clay.com/api/v1/webhooks/stg-webhook-id
NODE_ENV=staging
# .env.production (never in git — use secrets manager)
CLAY_WEBHOOK_URL=https://app.clay.com/api/v1/webhooks/prod-webhook-id
CLAY_API_KEY=clay_ent_production_key
NODE_ENV=production
# GitHub Actions — per-environment secrets
gh secret set CLAY_WEBHOOK_URL_DEV --body "https://app.clay.com/api/v1/webhooks/dev-id"
gh secret set CLAY_WEBHOOK_URL_STG --body "https://app.clay.com/api/v1/webhooks/stg-id"
gh secret set CLAY_WEBHOOK_URL --body "https://app.clay.com/api/v1/webhooks/prod-id"
gh secret set CLAY_API_KEY --body "clay_ent_production_key"
Step 4: Startup Validation
// src/config/validate.ts — fail fast if config is wrong
import { z } from 'zod';
const ClayConfigSchema = z.object({
webhookUrl: z.string().url().startsWith('https://'),
apiKey: z.string().startsWith('clay_ent_').optional(),
maxRowsPerBatch: z.number().positive().max(10_000),
delayBetweenRowsMs: z.number().min(0),
enableCRMSync: z.boolean(),
tablePrefix: z.string(),
});
export function validateClayConfig(config: unknown) {
const result = ClayConfigSchema.safeParse(config);
if (!result.success) {
console.error('Clay configuration invalid:', result.error.format());
process.exit(1);
}
console.log(`Clay config validated for ${process.env.NODE_ENV}`);
return result.data;
}
Step 5: Environment-Aware Safety Guards
// src/clay/guards.ts — prevent production data in dev and vice versa
function safetyCheck(env: string, rowCount: number): void {
if (env === 'development' && rowCount > 50) {
throw new Error(`Dev environment: refusing to process ${rowCount} rows (max 50). Use staging or production.`);
}
if (env === 'staging' && rowCount > 1000) {
throw new Error(`Staging environment: refusing to process ${rowCount} rows (max 1000). Use production.`);
}
}
function preventCrossEnvData(env: string, crmPushEnabled: boolean): void {
if (env !== 'production' && crmPushEnabled) {
throw new Error(`CRM sync is disabled in ${env}. Only production can push to CRM.`);
}
}
Error Handling
| Issue | Cause | Solution | |-------|-------|----------| | Wrong table receives data | Dev webhook URL in production | Validate webhook URL matches environment | | Dev data in production CRM | CRM sync enabled in dev | Guard CRM sync to production only | | Credit waste in dev/staging | Full enrichment on test data | Set low row caps on dev/staging tables | | Missing webhook URL at startup | Environment variable not set | Add startup validation with Zod |
Resources
Next Steps
For monitoring and observability, see clay-observability.