Framer CMS Plugin — Managed Collections
Overview
Build a Framer plugin that syncs external data into CMS Managed Collections. Managed Collections are plugin-controlled — your plugin creates the schema and populates items. This is the primary integration pattern for connecting Framer to external CMSes, databases, or APIs.
Prerequisites
- Completed
framer-install-authsetup - Plugin dev server running
- Understanding of Framer CMS concepts
Instructions
Step 1: Create a Managed Collection
// src/App.tsx — CMS sync plugin
import { framer } from 'framer-plugin';
import { useState } from 'react';
framer.showUI({ width: 340, height: 400, title: 'Content Sync' });
export function App() {
const [status, setStatus] = useState('');
const syncCollection = async () => {
setStatus('Fetching data...');
const response = await fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts');
const posts = await response.json();
setStatus('Creating collection...');
const collection = await framer.createManagedCollection({
name: 'Blog Posts',
fields: [
{ id: 'title', name: 'Title', type: 'string' },
{ id: 'body', name: 'Body', type: 'formattedText' },
{ id: 'author', name: 'Author', type: 'string' },
{ id: 'slug', name: 'Slug', type: 'slug', userEditable: false },
],
});
setStatus(`Syncing ${posts.length} items...`);
const items = posts.slice(0, 20).map((post: any) => ({
fieldData: {
title: post.title,
body: `<p>${post.body}</p>`,
author: `User ${post.userId}`,
slug: post.title.toLowerCase().replace(/[^a-z0-9]+/g, '-').slice(0, 50),
},
}));
await collection.setItems(items);
setStatus(`Synced ${items.length} posts`);
framer.notify(`Synced ${items.length} blog posts`);
};
return (
<div style={{ padding: 16 }}>
<h3>Blog Post Sync</h3>
<button onClick={syncCollection} style={{ width: '100%', padding: 8 }}>Sync Now</button>
{status && <p style={{ marginTop: 8, fontSize: 13, color: '#666' }}>{status}</p>}
</div>
);
}
Step 2: Handle CMS Field Types
// Framer CMS field types reference
const fields = [
{ id: 'title', name: 'Title', type: 'string' as const },
{ id: 'content', name: 'Content', type: 'formattedText' as const },
{ id: 'price', name: 'Price', type: 'number' as const },
{ id: 'featured', name: 'Featured', type: 'boolean' as const },
{ id: 'publishDate', name: 'Published', type: 'date' as const },
{ id: 'heroImage', name: 'Hero', type: 'image' as const },
{ id: 'category', name: 'Category', type: 'enum' as const, cases: [
{ id: 'tech', name: 'Technology' },
{ id: 'design', name: 'Design' },
]},
{ id: 'slug', name: 'Slug', type: 'slug' as const, userEditable: false },
];
Step 3: Incremental Sync with Change Detection
async function incrementalSync(collection: ManagedCollection, newData: any[]) {
const existing = await collection.getItems();
const existingMap = new Map(existing.map(i => [i.fieldData.slug, i]));
const toUpsert = newData.map(item => {
const match = existingMap.get(item.slug);
return match ? { ...item, id: match.id } : item;
});
await collection.setItems(toUpsert);
}
Step 4: Unmanaged Collection Access
// Read from user-created CMS collections (not plugin-managed)
const collections = await framer.getCollections();
for (const col of collections) {
if (col.type === 'unmanaged') {
const items = await col.getItems();
console.log(`${col.name}: ${items.length} items`);
}
}
Output
- Managed CMS collection with typed fields
- External data synced into Framer CMS
- Incremental sync support
- Image auto-upload from URLs
Error Handling
| Error | Cause | Solution |
|-------|-------|----------|
| Collection exists | Duplicate name | Use getManagedCollection() first |
| Invalid field type | Wrong type string | Use: string, formattedText, number, boolean, date, image, enum, slug |
| Image upload failed | URL not public | Ensure images are publicly accessible |
| setItems timeout | Too many items | Batch into chunks of 100 |
Resources
Next Steps
For code components and overrides, see framer-core-workflow-b.