Groq Production Checklist
Overview
Complete pre-launch checklist for deploying Groq-powered applications to production. Covers API key security, model selection, rate limit planning, fallback strategies, and monitoring setup.
Prerequisites
- Staging environment tested with Groq API
- Groq Developer or Enterprise plan (free tier is not suitable for production)
- Production API key created in console.groq.com
- Monitoring and alerting infrastructure ready
Pre-Deployment Checklist
API Key & Auth
- [ ] Production API key stored in secret manager (not
.envfiles) - [ ] Key is NOT shared with development or staging environments
- [ ] Key rotation procedure documented and tested
- [ ] Pre-commit hook blocks
gsk_pattern in code
Model Selection
- [ ] Production model chosen and tested (recommend
llama-3.3-70b-versatile) - [ ] Fallback model configured (
llama-3.1-8b-instant) - [ ] Deprecated model IDs removed (check deprecations)
- [ ]
max_tokensset to actual expected output size (not context max)
Rate Limit Planning
- [ ] Production rate limits known (check console.groq.com/settings/limits)
- [ ] Estimated peak RPM < 80% of limit
- [ ] Estimated peak TPM < 80% of limit
- [ ] Exponential backoff with
retry-afterheader implemented - [ ] Request queue for burst protection (
p-queueor similar)
Error Handling
- [ ] All Groq error types caught (
Groq.APIError,Groq.APIConnectionError) - [ ] 429 errors retried with backoff
- [ ] 5xx errors retried with backoff
- [ ] 401 errors trigger alert (key may be revoked)
- [ ] Network timeouts configured (default 60s may be too long)
- [ ] Circuit breaker pattern for sustained failures
Fallback & Degradation
async function completionWithFallback(messages: any[]) {
try {
return await groq.chat.completions.create({
model: "llama-3.3-70b-versatile",
messages,
timeout: 15_000,
});
} catch (err: any) {
if (err.status === 429 || err.status >= 500) {
console.warn("Groq primary failed, trying fallback model");
try {
return await groq.chat.completions.create({
model: "llama-3.1-8b-instant",
messages,
timeout: 10_000,
});
} catch {
console.error("Groq fully unavailable, degrading gracefully");
return { choices: [{ message: { content: "Service temporarily unavailable. Please try again." } }] };
}
}
throw err;
}
}
Health Check Endpoint
// /api/health or /healthz
export async function GET() {
const checks: Record<string, any> = { status: "healthy" };
const start = performance.now();
try {
await groq.chat.completions.create({
model: "llama-3.1-8b-instant",
messages: [{ role: "user", content: "OK" }],
max_tokens: 1,
temperature: 0,
});
checks.groq = { status: "connected", latencyMs: Math.round(performance.now() - start) };
} catch (err: any) {
checks.status = "degraded";
checks.groq = { status: "error", error: err.status || err.message };
}
return Response.json(checks, { status: checks.status === "healthy" ? 200 : 503 });
}
Monitoring Setup
- [ ] Latency histogram (p50, p95, p99)
- [ ] Token throughput counter (tokens/sec by model)
- [ ] Error rate by status code (429, 5xx)
- [ ] Rate limit remaining gauge (from response headers)
- [ ] Cost tracking (tokens * price per million)
- [ ] Alert: latency p95 > 1s (Groq normally < 200ms)
- [ ] Alert: error rate > 5%
- [ ] Alert: rate limit remaining < 10%
Spending Controls
- [ ] Monthly spending cap set in Groq Console
- [ ] Budget alerts at 50%, 80%, 95%
- [ ] Auto-pause enabled when cap is reached
Documentation
- [ ] Incident runbook created (see
groq-incident-runbook) - [ ] Key rotation SOP documented
- [ ] On-call knows how to check status.groq.com
- [ ] Rollback procedure tested
Go-Live Verification
set -euo pipefail
# Pre-flight checks
echo "1. Groq API status..."
curl -sf https://status.groq.com > /dev/null && echo "OK" || echo "ISSUE"
echo "2. Production key valid..."
curl -sf https://api.groq.com/openai/v1/models \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $GROQ_API_KEY_PROD" | jq '.data | length'
echo "3. Health endpoint..."
curl -sf https://your-app.com/api/health | jq .
echo "4. Rate limit headroom..."
curl -si https://api.groq.com/openai/v1/chat/completions \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $GROQ_API_KEY_PROD" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"model":"llama-3.1-8b-instant","messages":[{"role":"user","content":"ping"}],"max_tokens":1}' \
2>/dev/null | grep -i "x-ratelimit-remaining"
Error Handling
| Alert | Condition | Severity | |-------|-----------|----------| | API errors spike | 5xx rate > 5/min | P1 | | Latency degraded | p95 > 1000ms | P2 | | Rate limited | 429 count > 5/min | P2 | | Auth failure | Any 401 error | P1 | | Spending near cap | >90% of monthly budget | P3 |
Resources
Next Steps
For version upgrades, see groq-upgrade-migration.