Instantly Core Workflow A: Campaign Launch Pipeline
Overview
Build the core Instantly outreach pipeline: create a campaign with email sequences, add leads with personalization, assign sending accounts, and launch. This is the primary money-path workflow for cold email outreach via Instantly API v2.
Prerequisites
- Completed
instantly-install-authsetup - At least one warmed-up email account in Instantly
- Lead data (CSV or programmatic) with email + first name at minimum
- API key with
campaigns:allandleads:allscopes
Instructions
Step 1: Create a Campaign with Sequences
import { instantly } from "./src/instantly";
interface CreateCampaignPayload {
name: string;
campaign_schedule: {
start_date: string;
end_date?: string;
schedules: Array<{
name: string;
timing: { from: string; to: string };
days: Record<string, boolean>;
timezone: string;
}>;
};
sequences: Array<{
steps: Array<{
type: "email";
delay: number;
delay_unit?: "minutes" | "hours" | "days";
variants: Array<{ subject: string; body: string }>;
}>;
}>;
daily_limit?: number;
stop_on_reply?: boolean;
stop_on_auto_reply?: boolean;
email_gap?: number;
link_tracking?: boolean;
open_tracking?: boolean;
}
async function createCampaign() {
const payload: CreateCampaignPayload = {
name: "Q1 Outbound — Decision Makers",
campaign_schedule: {
start_date: "2026-04-01",
schedules: [
{
name: "Business Hours",
timing: { from: "09:00", to: "17:00" },
days: { "1": true, "2": true, "3": true, "4": true, "5": true, "0": false, "6": false },
timezone: "America/New_York",
},
],
},
// sequences array takes ONE element — add steps inside it
sequences: [
{
steps: [
{
type: "email",
delay: 0, // first email — no delay
variants: [
{
subject: "{{firstName}}, quick question about {{companyName}}",
body: `Hi {{firstName}},\n\nI noticed {{companyName}} is scaling its outbound — we help teams like yours book 3x more meetings without adding headcount.\n\nWorth a 15-min call this week?\n\nBest,\n{{senderName}}`,
},
{
subject: "Idea for {{companyName}}",
body: `Hey {{firstName}},\n\nSaw that {{companyName}} is growing fast. We helped [similar company] increase reply rates by 40%.\n\nOpen to a quick chat?\n\n{{senderName}}`,
},
],
},
{
type: "email",
delay: 3,
delay_unit: "days",
variants: [
{
subject: "Re: {{firstName}}, quick question about {{companyName}}",
body: `Hi {{firstName}},\n\nJust following up on my last note. Would love to share how we helped [company] with a similar challenge.\n\nHappy to work around your schedule.\n\n{{senderName}}`,
},
],
},
{
type: "email",
delay: 4,
delay_unit: "days",
variants: [
{
subject: "Re: {{firstName}}, quick question about {{companyName}}",
body: `Hi {{firstName}},\n\nI know you're busy — just wanted to check if improving outbound results is a priority right now.\n\nIf not, no worries at all. If so, I'd love 15 minutes.\n\nBest,\n{{senderName}}`,
},
],
},
],
},
],
daily_limit: 50,
stop_on_reply: true,
stop_on_auto_reply: false,
email_gap: 120, // seconds between emails
link_tracking: false, // disable for better deliverability
open_tracking: true,
};
const campaign = await instantly<{ id: string; name: string; status: number }>(
"/campaigns",
{ method: "POST", body: JSON.stringify(payload) }
);
console.log(`Campaign created: ${campaign.name} (${campaign.id})`);
return campaign;
}
Step 2: Add Leads to the Campaign
interface Lead {
email: string;
first_name?: string;
last_name?: string;
company_name?: string;
website?: string;
phone?: string;
personalization?: string;
custom_variables?: Record<string, string>;
}
async function addLeads(campaignId: string, leads: Lead[]) {
// POST /api/v2/leads — one at a time
// For bulk: POST /api/v2/leads with list_id or loop
const results = [];
for (const lead of leads) {
const created = await instantly("/leads", {
method: "POST",
body: JSON.stringify({
campaign: campaignId,
email: lead.email,
first_name: lead.first_name,
last_name: lead.last_name,
company_name: lead.company_name,
website: lead.website,
personalization: lead.personalization,
custom_variables: lead.custom_variables,
skip_if_in_workspace: true, // avoid duplicates
verify_leads_on_import: true,
}),
});
results.push(created);
}
console.log(`Added ${results.length} leads to campaign ${campaignId}`);
return results;
}
// Example lead data
const sampleLeads: Lead[] = [
{
email: "jane@acmecorp.com",
first_name: "Jane",
last_name: "Smith",
company_name: "Acme Corp",
custom_variables: { companyName: "Acme Corp", senderName: "Alex" },
},
{
email: "bob@techstart.io",
first_name: "Bob",
last_name: "Johnson",
company_name: "TechStart",
custom_variables: { companyName: "TechStart", senderName: "Alex" },
},
];
Step 3: Map Sending Accounts to Campaign
async function assignAccounts(campaignId: string) {
// Get available warmed-up accounts
const accounts = await instantly<{ email: string; warmup_status: string }[]>(
"/accounts?limit=50"
);
const warmedUp = accounts.filter((a) => a.warmup_status === "active");
console.log(`Found ${warmedUp.length} warmed-up accounts`);
// Check current account-campaign mappings
for (const account of warmedUp.slice(0, 3)) {
const mappings = await instantly(
`/account-campaign-mappings/${encodeURIComponent(account.email)}?limit=10`
);
console.log(`${account.email} mapped to ${Array.isArray(mappings) ? mappings.length : 0} campaigns`);
}
// Accounts are assigned to campaigns in the Instantly dashboard or
// via the PATCH campaign endpoint with email_list
await instantly(`/campaigns/${campaignId}`, {
method: "PATCH",
body: JSON.stringify({
email_list: warmedUp.slice(0, 3).map((a) => a.email),
}),
});
console.log(`Assigned ${Math.min(3, warmedUp.length)} accounts to campaign`);
}
Step 4: Launch the Campaign
async function launchCampaign(campaignId: string) {
// Activate (start) the campaign
await instantly(`/campaigns/${campaignId}/activate`, { method: "POST" });
console.log(`Campaign ${campaignId} is now ACTIVE`);
// Verify sending status
const status = await instantly<{ sending: boolean; reason?: string }>(
`/campaigns/${campaignId}/sending-status`
);
console.log(`Sending status:`, status);
}
// Full pipeline
async function main() {
const campaign = await createCampaign();
await addLeads(campaign.id, sampleLeads);
await assignAccounts(campaign.id);
await launchCampaign(campaign.id);
console.log("\nCampaign launched successfully!");
}
main().catch(console.error);
Key API Endpoints Used
| Method | Path | Purpose |
|--------|------|---------|
| POST | /campaigns | Create campaign with sequences |
| PATCH | /campaigns/{id} | Update campaign settings |
| POST | /campaigns/{id}/activate | Start sending |
| POST | /campaigns/{id}/pause | Stop sending |
| GET | /campaigns/{id}/sending-status | Check if actively sending |
| POST | /leads | Add a lead to campaign |
| GET | /accounts | List email accounts |
| GET | /account-campaign-mappings/{email} | Check account assignments |
Error Handling
| Error | Cause | Solution |
|-------|-------|----------|
| 400 Bad Request on create | Invalid schedule or sequence format | Ensure days keys are strings "0"-"6", timing is HH:MM |
| Campaign stuck in Draft | No sending accounts assigned | Assign via PATCH /campaigns/{id} with email_list |
| Leads not receiving emails | Accounts not warmed up | Enable warmup first (see instantly-core-workflow-b) |
| 422 on lead add | Duplicate email in workspace | Set skip_if_in_workspace: true |
| Low open rates | Poor subject lines or spam folder | Disable link tracking, test with inbox placement |
Resources
Next Steps
For account warmup and analytics, see instantly-core-workflow-b.