Mistral AI Upgrade & Migration
Current State
!npm list @mistralai/mistralai 2>/dev/null || echo 'not installed'
!pip show mistralai 2>/dev/null | grep -E "^(Name|Version)" || echo 'not installed'
Overview
Guide for upgrading the Mistral AI SDK between major versions. The TypeScript SDK (@mistralai/mistralai) moved from CommonJS to ESM-only in v1.x, with significant API surface changes. This skill covers version detection, breaking change migration, automated code transforms, and rollback.
Prerequisites
- Current Mistral AI SDK installed
- Git for version control
- Test suite available
Instructions
Step 1: Check Versions
set -euo pipefail
# Current version
npm list @mistralai/mistralai 2>/dev/null
# Latest available
npm view @mistralai/mistralai version
# All versions
npm view @mistralai/mistralai versions --json | jq '.[-5:]'
# Python
pip show mistralai 2>/dev/null | grep Version
Step 2: Known Breaking Changes (v0.x to v1.x)
| Change | v0.x (old) | v1.x (current) |
|--------|-----------|----------------|
| Module format | CommonJS + ESM | ESM only |
| Import | import MistralClient from '...' | import { Mistral } from '...' |
| Constructor | new MistralClient(apiKey) | new Mistral({ apiKey }) |
| Chat method | client.chat(params) | client.chat.complete(params) |
| Streaming | client.chatStream(params) | client.chat.stream(params) |
| Stream events | for await (const chunk of stream) | for await (const event of stream) access .data |
| Embeddings | client.embeddings(params) | client.embeddings.create(params) |
| Response types | Longer names | Shorter type names |
| Enum values | String constants | Forward-compatible unions |
Step 3: Automated Migration Script
// scripts/migrate-mistral-v1.ts
import { readFileSync, writeFileSync } from 'fs';
import { glob } from 'glob';
const TRANSFORMS = [
// Import statement
{
find: /import\s+MistralClient\s+from\s+['"]@mistralai\/mistralai['"]/g,
replace: "import { Mistral } from '@mistralai/mistralai'",
},
// Constructor
{
find: /new\s+MistralClient\((\w+)\)/g,
replace: 'new Mistral({ apiKey: $1 })',
},
// Chat method (careful: only top-level .chat(), not .chat.complete())
{
find: /\.chat\((?!\.)/g,
replace: '.chat.complete(',
},
// Streaming
{
find: /\.chatStream\(/g,
replace: '.chat.stream(',
},
// Embeddings
{
find: /\.embeddings\((?!\.)/g,
replace: '.embeddings.create(',
},
];
async function migrate() {
const files = await glob('src/**/*.{ts,js}');
let totalChanges = 0;
for (const file of files) {
let content = readFileSync(file, 'utf-8');
let changes = 0;
for (const { find, replace } of TRANSFORMS) {
const newContent = content.replace(find, replace);
if (newContent !== content) {
changes++;
content = newContent;
}
}
if (changes > 0) {
writeFileSync(file, content);
console.log(`Migrated: ${file} (${changes} changes)`);
totalChanges += changes;
}
}
console.log(`\nTotal: ${totalChanges} changes across ${files.length} files`);
}
migrate();
Step 4: Upgrade Procedure
set -euo pipefail
# Create branch
git checkout -b upgrade/mistral-sdk-v1
# Backup lock file
cp package-lock.json package-lock.json.bak
# Upgrade
npm install @mistralai/mistralai@latest
# Ensure package.json has "type": "module"
node -e "const p=require('./package.json'); if(p.type!=='module') console.warn('WARNING: Add \"type\": \"module\" to package.json for ESM')"
# Run migration script
npx tsx scripts/migrate-mistral-v1.ts
# Verify
npm run typecheck
npm test
Step 5: Model Name Updates
Model names change over time. Update hardcoded references:
// Model alias mapping — update when models deprecate
const MODEL_ALIASES: Record<string, string> = {
// Deprecated → Current
'mistral-tiny': 'mistral-small-latest',
'mistral-medium': 'mistral-small-latest', // Deprecated Q1 2025
'open-mistral-7b': 'mistral-small-latest',
'open-mixtral-8x7b': 'mistral-small-latest',
// Current (no change needed)
'mistral-small-latest': 'mistral-small-latest',
'mistral-large-latest': 'mistral-large-latest',
'codestral-latest': 'codestral-latest',
'mistral-embed': 'mistral-embed',
};
function resolveModel(model: string): string {
const resolved = MODEL_ALIASES[model];
if (resolved && resolved !== model) {
console.warn(`Model "${model}" is deprecated, using "${resolved}"`);
}
return resolved ?? model;
}
Step 6: Validation Tests
import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
import { Mistral } from '@mistralai/mistralai';
describe('SDK Upgrade Validation', () => {
it('should import Mistral correctly', () => {
expect(Mistral).toBeDefined();
expect(typeof Mistral).toBe('function');
});
it('should construct client', () => {
const client = new Mistral({ apiKey: 'test-key' });
expect(client.chat).toBeDefined();
expect(client.chat.complete).toBeDefined();
expect(client.chat.stream).toBeDefined();
expect(client.embeddings).toBeDefined();
expect(client.embeddings.create).toBeDefined();
expect(client.models).toBeDefined();
expect(client.models.list).toBeDefined();
});
});
Step 7: Rollback
set -euo pipefail
# Quick rollback
npm install @mistralai/mistralai@0.5.0 --save-exact
git checkout -- src/ # Restore pre-migration code
npm test
# Or just revert the branch
git checkout main
git branch -D upgrade/mistral-sdk-v1
Error Handling
| Error After Upgrade | Cause | Solution |
|---------------------|-------|----------|
| ERR_REQUIRE_ESM | Missing "type": "module" | Add to package.json |
| Mistral is not a constructor | Old import style | Use import { Mistral } |
| .chat is not a function | Old method call | Use .chat.complete() |
| Type errors | Interface changes | Update types to match v1.x |
| Test failures | Response shape changed | Update assertions and mocks |
Resources
Output
- Updated SDK to latest version
- Automated code migration applied
- Model name references updated
- Test suite passing after upgrade
- Rollback procedure documented