Jujutsu
Git-compatible VCS focused on concurrent development and ease of use.
⚠️ Not Git! Jujutsu syntax differs from Git:
- Parent:
@-not@~1or@^- Grandparent:
@--not@~2- Child:
@+not@~-1- Use
jj lognotjj changes
Key Commands
| Command | Description |
| -------------------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
| jj st | Show working copy status |
| jj log | Show change log |
| jj diff | Show changes in working copy |
| jj new | Create new change |
| jj desc | Edit change description |
| jj squash | Move changes to parent |
| jj split | Split current change |
| jj rebase -s src -d dest | Rebase changes |
| jj absorb | Move changes into stack of mutable revisions |
| jj bisect | Find bad revision by bisection |
| jj fix | Update files with formatting fixes |
| jj sign | Cryptographically sign a revision |
| jj metaedit | Modify metadata without changing content |
Project Setup
jj git init # Init in existing git repo
jj git init --colocate # Side-by-side with git
Basic Workflow
jj new # Create new change
jj desc -m "feat: add feature" # Set description
jj log # View history
jj edit change-id # Switch to change
jj new --before @ # Time travel (create before current)
jj edit @- # Go to parent
Time Travel
jj edit change-id # Switch to specific change
jj next --edit # Next child change
jj edit @- # Parent change
jj new --before @ -m msg # Insert before current
Merging & Rebasing
jj new x yz -m msg # Merge changes
jj rebase -s src -d dest # Rebase source onto dest
jj abandon # Delete current change
Conflicts
jj resolve # Interactive conflict resolution
# Edit files, then continue
Revset Syntax
Parent/child operators:
| Syntax | Meaning | Example |
| ------ | ---------------- | -------------------- |
| @- | Parent of @ | jj diff -r @- |
| @-- | Grandparent | jj log -r @-- |
| x- | Parent of x | jj diff -r abc123- |
| @+ | Child of @ | jj log -r @+ |
| x::y | x to y inclusive | jj log -r main::@ |
| x..y | x to y exclusive | jj log -r main..@ |
| x\|y | Union (or) | jj log -r 'a \| b' |
⚠️ Common mistakes:
- ❌
@~1→ ✅@-(parent) - ❌
@^→ ✅@-(parent) - ❌
@~-1→ ✅@+(child) - ❌
jj changes→ ✅jj logorjj diff - ❌
a,b,c→ ✅a | b | c(union uses pipe, not comma)
Functions:
jj log -r 'heads(all())' # All heads
jj log -r 'remote_bookmarks()..' # Not on remote
jj log -r 'author(name)' # By author
jj log -r 'description(regex)' # By description
jj log -r 'mine()' # My commits
jj log -r 'committer_date(after:"7 days ago")' # Recent commits
jj log -r 'mine() & committer_date(after:"yesterday")' # My recent
Templates
jj log -T 'commit_id ++ "\n" ++ description'
Git Interop
jj bookmark create main -r @ # Create bookmark
jj git push --bookmark main # Push bookmark
jj git fetch # Fetch from remote
jj bookmark track main@origin # Track remote
Advanced Commands
jj absorb # Auto-move changes to relevant commits in stack
jj bisect start # Start bisection
jj bisect good # Mark current as good
jj bisect bad # Mark current as bad
jj fix # Run configured formatters on files
jj sign -r @ # Sign current revision
jj metaedit -r @ -m "new message" # Edit metadata only
Tips
- No staging: changes are immediate
- Use conventional commits:
type(scope): desc jj undoto revert operationsjj op logto see operation history- Bookmarks are like branches
jj absorbis powerful for fixing up commits in a stack
Related Skills
- gh: GitHub CLI for PRs and issues
- review: Code review before committing