Nuxt 3.11+ Knowledge Patch
Claude's baseline knowledge covers Nuxt 3 through 3.9. This skill provides features from 3.11 (March 2024) onwards through 3.12 (June 2024).
Quick Reference
Version Timeline
| Version | Date | Key Change |
|---------|------|------------|
| 3.11 | 2024-03-16 | Middleware via routeRules, server/client-only pages |
| 3.12 | 2024-06-10 | Nuxt 4 compatibility mode, auto-registered layers |
New Features at a Glance
| Feature | Version | Detail |
|---------|---------|--------|
| appMiddleware in routeRules | 3.11 | Assign middleware to routes in config instead of page-level definePageMeta |
| .server.vue / .client.vue pages | 3.11 | Server-only and client-only page rendering via file suffix |
| future.compatibilityVersion: 4 | 3.12 | Opt into Nuxt 4 breaking changes incrementally while on v3 |
| Auto-registered layers | 3.12 | ~/layers/ auto-registered like ~/modules/, no config needed |
Middleware via routeRules (3.11)
Assign app-level middleware to page paths in config using appMiddleware:
// nuxt.config.ts
export default defineNuxtConfig({
routeRules: {
'/admin/**': {
appMiddleware: ['auth']
},
'/admin/login': {
appMiddleware: { auth: false } // disable for specific routes
},
},
})
See references/routing-and-pages.md for server/client-only pages.
Nuxt 4 Compatibility Mode (3.12)
Opt into Nuxt 4 breaking changes incrementally:
// nuxt.config.ts
export default defineNuxtConfig({
future: {
compatibilityVersion: 4,
},
})
Enables v4 behavior changes (e.g., shallow reactive asyncData payloads) while still on v3, allowing gradual migration.
See references/nuxt-4-migration.md for details.
Reference Files
| File | Contents |
|------|----------|
| routing-and-pages.md | routeRules middleware, server/client-only pages, auto-registered layers |
| nuxt-4-migration.md | Nuxt 4 compatibility mode and migration strategy |