Fetching CircleCI Logs
Fetch step-level build logs from CircleCI jobs using the v1.1 API.
When to use
- PR checks failed and you need to see why
- User shares a CircleCI URL (e.g.
https://circleci.com/gh/org/repo/169955) - User asks to investigate a CI failure
Extract job details from URL
CircleCI URLs follow this pattern:
https://circleci.com/gh/{org}/{repo}/{job_number}
Extract org, repo, and job_number from the URL. If the user provides only a job number, ask for the org/repo or check the current git remote:
git remote get-url origin | sed -E 's|.*github\.com[:/]([^/]+)/([^/.]+).*|\1/\2|'
Fetch logs
Step 1: Get the CircleCI token
grep 'token' ~/.circleci/cli.yml | awk '{print $2}'
If the file doesn't exist or has no token, tell the user to run circleci setup or set the token manually.
Step 2: Fetch job data and display step output
Run this as a single command, substituting {org}, {repo}, and {job_number}:
TOKEN=$(grep 'token' ~/.circleci/cli.yml | awk '{print $2}') && \
curl -s -H "Circle-Token: $TOKEN" \
"https://circleci.com/api/v1.1/project/gh/{org}/{repo}/{job_number}" | \
python3 -c "
import sys, json, urllib.request
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
for step in data.get('steps', []):
for action in step.get('actions', []):
status = action.get('status', '')
name = action.get('name', '')
exit_code = action.get('exit_code')
failed = action.get('failed', False)
print(f'STEP: {name} | status: {status} | exit: {exit_code}')
if failed and action.get('output_url'):
with urllib.request.urlopen(action['output_url']) as r:
for msg in json.load(r):
print(msg.get('message', '')[:2000])
"
Step 3: Analyze the output
After fetching, summarize:
- Which steps failed and why
- The relevant error messages (not the full log)
- Suggested fix if the cause is clear
Important notes
- Use API v1.1 — v2 does not return step-level output with log URLs.
- The
output_urlis a pre-signed S3 URL — no additional auth needed to fetch it. - Truncate log messages to 2000 chars per action to avoid context window bloat.
- If the API returns 404, the job number is likely wrong or the token lacks access to that project.
Mandatory Checklist
When fetching CircleCI logs, complete this checklist:
- [ ] Verify the CircleCI token exists in
~/.circleci/cli.yml - [ ] Verify org, repo, and job number are correctly extracted from the URL or git remote
- [ ] Verify you are using the v1.1 API (not v2)
- [ ] Verify you summarized the failure cause, not just dumped raw logs
Do not proceed to suggest fixes until all checks pass.