Generating Frontend Styleguides
Overview
A frontend styleguide is a living document that defines visual patterns, component APIs, and reusable code for a web project. This skill ensures you create comprehensive, efficient styleguides without wasting context on repeated exploration. Core principle: Explore once with subagent, document findings permanently to CLAUDE.md, never explore again.
When to Use
Use this skill when the user asks to:
- "Create a style guide"
- "Document our component library"
- "Build a design system"
- "Make reusable components"
- "Standardize our frontend patterns"
- "Update the style guide"
- "Add a component to the style guide"
- "Edit existing components"
First: Creating vs Editing Decision
digraph create_vs_edit {
"User requests styleguide work" [shape=doublecircle];
"CLAUDE.md has Frontend Style Guide section?" [shape=diamond];
"Creating NEW style guide" [shape=box];
"Editing EXISTING style guide" [shape=box];
"Follow creation workflow" [shape=box];
"Use CLAUDE.md context ONLY" [shape=box];
"User requests styleguide work" -> "CLAUDE.md has Frontend Style Guide section?";
"CLAUDE.md has Frontend Style Guide section?" -> "Creating NEW style guide" [label="no"];
"CLAUDE.md has Frontend Style Guide section?" -> "Editing EXISTING style guide" [label="yes"];
"Creating NEW style guide" -> "Follow creation workflow";
"Editing EXISTING style guide" -> "Use CLAUDE.md context ONLY";
}
CRITICAL RULE: If CLAUDE.md already has a "Frontend Style Guide" section, you are EDITING. Do NOT re-explore. Use only the documented context in CLAUDE.md.
Creation Workflow (New Style Guides Only)
digraph styleguide_creation {
"Creating new style guide" [shape=doublecircle];
"Ask design preferences" [shape=box];
"Launch Explore subagent" [shape=box];
"Document findings to CLAUDE.md" [shape=box];
"Use frontend-design skill" [shape=box];
"Create reusable components" [shape=box];
"Done" [shape=doublecircle];
"Creating new style guide" -> "Ask design preferences";
"Ask design preferences" -> "Launch Explore subagent";
"Launch Explore subagent" -> "Document findings to CLAUDE.md";
"Document findings to CLAUDE.md" -> "Use frontend-design skill";
"Use frontend-design skill" -> "Create reusable components";
"Create reusable components" -> "Done";
}
Editing Workflow (Existing Style Guides)
When CLAUDE.md already has a "Frontend Style Guide" section:
- Read CLAUDE.md ONLY - All context you need is already documented
- Use frontend-design skill - Before creating new components
- Create/update components - Using existing patterns from CLAUDE.md
- Update CLAUDE.md - Add new component to inventory NEVER:
- Re-run Explore subagent when editing
- Use Grep/Glob to "check for changes"
- Read unnecessary files
- "Verify" the documented structure Why: You already explored once and documented everything. Re-exploring wastes context. Trust the CLAUDE.md documentation.
Step 1: Ask Design Preferences FIRST
Before any exploration, ask the user these questions using AskUserQuestion:
- Design System/Framework:
- "Which design system or framework should we follow?"
- Options: shadcn/ui, Material UI, Bootstrap, Tailwind CSS, Custom, Other
- Include description of what each provides
- Typography:
- "Should we include/exclude custom fonts?"
- Options: User will specify fonts, Figure it out based on this vibe (user input)
- If Google Fonts selected, ask which font families
- Additional Components (optional):
- "Are there any specialized components beyond standard UI elements you need?"
- Let user list any domain-specific components (charts, calendars, specialized inputs) CRITICAL: Do NOT skip these questions. Design system choice affects everything.
Step 2: Launch Explore Subagent
REQUIRED: Use Task tool with subagent_type: "Explore" and only in the frontend/ . Do NOT explore or access any NextJS code or other executable code directories e.g. node_modules/ or .next/
Never use direct Glob/Grep for codebase exploration. The Explore agent is 50-100x more context-efficient.
Exploration parameters:
Task tool with:
- subagent_type: "Explore"
- thoroughness: "medium"
- prompt: "Explore the frontend codebase structure. Find:
1. Component directory structure
2. Styling methodology (CSS modules, Tailwind, styled-components, etc.)
3. Existing component patterns and naming conventions
4. Any existing design tokens or theme configuration
5. Build tooling and framework (React, Vue, etc.)
EXCLUDE: node_modules, dist, build, .next, out, coverage, any installation/executable directories
Summarize findings in a structured format."
Why Explore subagent: Saves 50-100x context vs running multiple Glob/Grep commands yourself.
Step 3: Document Findings to CLAUDE.md
IMMEDIATELY after Explore completes, write findings to .claude/CLAUDE.md in a dedicated section:
## Frontend Style Guide
### Project Structure
[Component directories, file organization]
### Styling Approach
[CSS methodology, design tokens, theme system]
### Existing Patterns
[Component patterns, naming conventions]
### Design System
[Framework: shadcn/ui / Material UI / etc.]
[Fonts: Google Fonts - Roboto, Open Sans / System fonts]
### Component Inventory
#### Standard Components
- Button (variants: primary, secondary, outline)
- Input (text, email, password, textarea)
- Card (basic, with header, with actions)
- Modal (dialog, drawer, alert)
- Navigation (navbar, sidebar, tabs)
[etc.]
#### Custom Components
[Any domain-specific components]
Why document to CLAUDE.md: This becomes permanent project context. You'll never need to re-explore. Future sessions load this instantly.
Step 4: Use frontend-design Skill
REQUIRED: Before creating any components, invoke the frontend-design skill:
Skill tool with:
- skill: "frontend-design:frontend-design"
The frontend-design skill ensures:
- Distinctive, production-grade aesthetics
- Proper accessibility patterns
- Modern, polished implementation
- Avoids generic AI aesthetics Do not create components without using this skill. It's the difference between generic and professional.
Step 5: Create Reusable Component Functions
Components must be functions that can be reused, not just documentation. Structure per component:
/**
* Button Component
*
* @param {Object} props
* @param {'primary'|'secondary'|'outline'} props.variant - Button style variant
* @param {'sm'|'md'|'lg'} props.size - Button size
* @param {boolean} props.disabled - Disabled state
* @param {React.ReactNode} props.children - Button content
* @param {Function} props.onClick - Click handler
* @returns {React.ReactElement}
*/
export function Button({
variant = 'primary',
size = 'md',
disabled = false,
children,
onClick
}) {
// Implementation using design system specified
}
Save to: src/components/ or existing component directory (match project structure).
Update CLAUDE.md with component location and usage after creation.
Standard Components (Include by Default)
Unless user specifies otherwise, include these common UI components: Titles, Headers, Text, Headers, Footers Form Elements:
- Button (primary, secondary, outline, ghost variants)
- Input (text, email, password, number)
- Textarea
- Select/Dropdown
- Checkbox
- Radio buttons
- Switch/Toggle Layout:
- Container
- Card
- Grid
- Stack/Flex Navigation:
- Navbar
- Sidebar
- Tabs Feedback:
- Alert/Toast
- Modal/Dialog
- Tooltip
- Loading spinner
- Progress bar Data Display:
- Table
- Badge
- Avatar
- Divider User requested only: Charts, calendars, specialized domain components.
File Organization
Component files: src/components/[ComponentName]/ or project's existing structure
Style guide documentation: .claude/CLAUDE.md (section: "Frontend Style Guide")
Component demos (if requested): Create separate demo file or Storybook stories
Never create in root directory. Match existing project structure.
Common Mistakes
| Mistake | Reality | |---------|---------| | "I'll just grep for components quickly" | Explore subagent is faster and uses 50-100x less context | | "I'll document later" | Document to CLAUDE.md immediately or you'll waste context re-exploring | | "User knows what design system they want" | Always ask explicitly. Assumptions lead to rework | | "Standard components are obvious" | Your standard ≠ their standard. Check existing codebase | | "I'll create generic components first" | Use frontend-design skill for professional quality | | "I can skip fonts question" | Font choice affects entire design. Always ask | | "I should re-explore to verify changes" | CLAUDE.md is the source of truth. Never re-explore when editing | | "Let me check the codebase for updates" | If editing, use only CLAUDE.md context. No file reads needed |
Red Flags - STOP and Follow Workflow
These thoughts mean you're cutting corners: When Creating:
- "Let me just grep the components directory"
- "I'll explore manually instead of using subagent"
- "I'll remember the findings, no need to document"
- "I'll assume they want Material UI"
- "Standard buttons are simple, I'll skip frontend-design"
- "I don't need to ask about fonts" When Editing:
- "Let me re-explore to see what changed"
- "I should verify the structure with Glob"
- "Let me read the component files to check patterns"
- "I'll just quickly grep to confirm"
- "Maybe the CLAUDE.md documentation is outdated" All of these mean: Stop. Follow the correct workflow (Creating vs Editing).
Exclusions (Never Explore)
ALWAYS exclude these from exploration:
node_modules/dist/,build/,out/,.next/coverage/,.coverage/__pycache__/,.pytest_cache/- Any installation or executable directories
.git/.trunk/Why: Wastes context, no useful information for style guides.
Quality Checklist
For Creating New Style Guide:
- [ ] Checked if CLAUDE.md has existing "Frontend Style Guide" section (if yes, you're editing not creating)
- [ ] Asked about design system (shadcn/ui, Material UI, Bootstrap, Tailwind, etc.)
- [ ] Asked about fonts (Google Fonts vs system fonts)
- [ ] Used Explore subagent (not direct Glob/Grep)
- [ ] Documented findings to
.claude/CLAUDE.mdimmediately - [ ] Used frontend-design skill before creating components
- [ ] Created reusable component functions (not just docs)
- [ ] Included all standard components (or confirmed with user)
- [ ] Updated CLAUDE.md with component locations For Editing Existing Style Guide:
- [ ] Confirmed CLAUDE.md has "Frontend Style Guide" section
- [ ] Read CLAUDE.md section ONLY (did not re-explore)
- [ ] Did NOT use Explore, Glob, or Grep to "verify"
- [ ] Used frontend-design skill before creating new components
- [ ] Created/updated components using patterns from CLAUDE.md
- [ ] Updated CLAUDE.md component inventory with new additions
The Bottom Line
Explore once. Document permanently. Create professionally. Style guides fail when you:
- Waste context re-exploring because you didn't document
- Create generic components because you skipped frontend-design
- Build wrong components because you assumed instead of asked Follow this workflow to avoid all three.