Spec-Driven Implementation Skill
Purpose
Guide feature implementation through two structured phases: Task Breakdown (TDD) → Execution. Ensures test-driven development, quality gates, and tracked progress from design to working code.
Activation Triggers
Activate this skill when:
- User says "implement this feature" or "let's code this"
- User mentions "tasks", "TDD", or "execution"
- User uses
/dev-workflow:speccommand with implementation options (tasks, execute) - User is ready to start implementation after design approval
- Design phase is complete and approved
Prerequisites
Requires completed planning from spec-driven-planning skill:
- [ ] Feature directory exists:
docx/features/[NN-feature-name]/ - [ ]
requirements.mdis complete with EARS requirements - [ ]
design.mdis complete and approved
If prerequisites are missing:
"Implementation requires completed planning. Run
/dev-workflow:specand complete options 1-3 first (Feature Creation, Requirements, Design)."
Phase 4: Task Breakdown (TDD Focus)
Goal: Break design into small, testable tasks following Red-Green-Refactor
Task Structure:
Each task follows TDD cycle:
[ ] Task N: [Description]
[ ] RED: Write failing test for [functionality]
[ ] GREEN: Implement minimal code to pass test
[ ] REFACTOR: Clean up and optimize
Acceptance Criteria:
[ ] [Specific criterion 1]
[ ] [Specific criterion 2]
Linked Requirements: REQ-###, REQ-###
Traceability Rules:
- Every task must list the requirement IDs it satisfies (from requirements.md)
- All requirements must appear in at least one task
- Repeat IDs across tasks if a requirement spans multiple tasks
Task Sizing: 30-60 minutes each. If longer, break into subtasks. Each task must be independently testable and produce working, tested code.
UltraThink Before Task Breakdown: Before breaking design into tasks, activate deep thinking if design involves complex algorithms, unclear integration points, multiple strategies, or non-trivial edge cases.
"Let me ultrathink the implementation strategy before breaking this into tasks."
Questions to ultrathink:
- What's the simplest implementation that satisfies requirements?
- Where are the hidden complexities?
- What assumptions might break during implementation?
- How will we test each component in isolation?
Task Categories:
- Component Tasks - Individual components implementation
- Integration Tasks - Connect components, test interactions, verify data flow
- Error Handling Tasks - Error scenarios, edge cases, error messages
- Documentation Tasks - Docstrings, README updates, API docs
- Final Verification Tasks - Code review, performance, security, manual testing
Output: Update docx/features/[NN-feature-name]/tasks.md with implementation approach summary, organized task list with checkboxes, acceptance criteria, and notes.
"Tasks defined with TDD cycle. Ready to begin implementation?"
Phase 5: Execution
Goal: Execute tasks systematically with quality gates
For each task:
-
Mark Task as In Progress - Edit
tasks.md:[ ] Task N→[→] Task N, mark RED as[→] -
RED Phase - Write failing test, verify failure, Edit to check off RED
[x], commit:test: Add test for [functionality] -
GREEN Phase - Write minimal implementation, all tests must pass, Edit to check off GREEN
[x], commit:feat: Implement [functionality] -
REFACTOR Phase - Clean up code, tests still passing, Edit to check off REFACTOR
[x], commit:refactor: Optimize [component] -
Mark Task Complete - Edit:
[→] Task N→[x] Task N, verify acceptance criteria checked, update Progress Summary
Task Tracking Protocol
CRITICAL: Use Edit tool to update tasks.md - don't just announce progress.
Start Phase 5
↓
Edit: Status "Not Started" → "In Progress"
↓
For each task:
Edit: [ ] Task N → [→] Task N
Edit: [ ] RED → [→] RED
Write failing test
Edit: [→] RED → [x] RED, [ ] GREEN → [→] GREEN
Implement code
Edit: [→] GREEN → [x] GREEN, [ ] REFACTOR → [→] REFACTOR
Refactor code
Edit: [→] REFACTOR → [x] REFACTOR, [→] Task N → [x] Task N
Edit: Update Progress Summary
↓
Next task or finish
↓
Edit: Status "In Progress" → "Complete"
Announcing progress is NOT updating files. Always use Edit tool to modify tasks.md, then announce.
Progress Summary Maintenance
Keep the Progress Summary section in tasks.md synchronized after every task:
- Total Tasks: 10
- Completed: X/10
- In Progress: Task N - [description]
Status Checkpoints
Every 2-3 completed tasks:
Checkpoint Update:
- Tests: [N/N] passing
- Type check: No errors
- Lint: Clean
- Completed tasks: [X/Y]
- Next: [Next task description]
[Confidence: X.X]
Auto-Trigger Code Quality Review
Before each commit, invoke dev-workflow:review to review changes and address critical findings.
Integration Skills:
dev-workflow:test-driven-development- Strict TDD guidancedev-workflow:git-workflow- Smart commitsdev-workflow:review- Pre-commit reviews
Completion Criteria:
- [ ] All tasks checked off
- [ ] All tests passing
- [ ] No linter errors
- [ ] No type errors
- [ ] Code review passed
- [ ] Documentation updated
- [ ] Manual testing complete
Final Output:
Feature Complete: [Feature Name]
Summary:
- Total tasks: [N]
- Tests added: [N]
- Test coverage: [X%]
- Commits: [N]
- Files changed: [N]
Ready to create PR or merge to main?
TDD Principles
Red-Green-Refactor Cycle
- RED: Write a test that describes what the code should do. It MUST fail because the code doesn't exist yet.
- GREEN: Write MINIMUM code to make the test pass. Don't optimize, just make it work.
- REFACTOR: Improve the code (remove duplication, improve naming, simplify). Run tests after each change.
TDD Rules
DO: Write test before code (always RED first), write smallest test possible, run tests frequently, commit at each phase, keep tests fast and independent.
DON'T: Write production code without a failing test, write multiple tests before implementation, skip refactor phase, test implementation details (test behavior), let tests become slow or flaky.
Example: Task Breakdown
User: "/dev-workflow:spec tasks"
Assistant:
Activating Phase 4: Task Breakdown
Found feature: docx/features/01-user-authentication/
Reading design to create TDD tasks...
[ ] Task 1: User model with password hashing
[ ] RED: Test password hashing on save
[ ] GREEN: Implement bcrypt hashing
[ ] REFACTOR: Extract hashing to utility
Acceptance Criteria:
[ ] Passwords are hashed before storage
[ ] Original password is not stored
Linked Requirements: REQ-001, REQ-002
[...more tasks...]
Tasks defined. Ready to begin implementation?
Back to Planning
If during implementation you discover missing requirements, design changes needed, or unclear specifications:
"Implementation blocked: [issue]. Need to revisit [requirements/design]. Use
/dev-workflow:spec [requirements/design]to update planning documents."
Invoke dev-workflow:spec-driven-planning to update planning documents before continuing.
Critical Reminders
- NEVER write production code without a failing test first
- ALWAYS use Edit tool to update tasks.md checkboxes - don't just announce progress
- ALWAYS update Progress Summary after each task completion
- Update Status header when starting/completing implementation
- Follow TDD cycle religiously (RED → GREEN → REFACTOR)
- Provide checkpoint updates every 2-3 tasks
- Stop and return to planning if design issues discovered