Agent Skills: App Icon Generator

Generates app icons programmatically using CoreGraphics following Apple HIG. Use when user wants to create, generate, or design an app icon for macOS or iOS.

UncategorizedID: rshankras/claude-code-apple-skills/app-icon-generator

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pnpm dlx add-skill https://github.com/rshankras/claude-code-apple-skills/tree/HEAD/skills/generators/app-icon-generator

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skills/generators/app-icon-generator/SKILL.md

Skill Metadata

Name
app-icon-generator
Description
Generates app icons programmatically using CoreGraphics following Apple HIG. Use when user wants to create, generate, or design an app icon for macOS or iOS.

App Icon Generator

Generate production-quality app icons programmatically using a CoreGraphics Swift script. Produces all required sizes and installs into the Xcode asset catalog.

When This Skill Activates

Use this skill when the user:

  • Asks to "generate an app icon" or "create an icon"
  • Wants a "placeholder icon" or "app icon design"
  • Mentions "icon for my app" or "need an app icon"
  • Asks to "update the app icon"

Pre-Generation Checks

1. Project Context Detection

Glob: **/Assets.xcassets/AppIcon.appiconset/Contents.json
  • Identify platform: macOS, iOS, or universal
  • Check for existing icon files (warn before overwriting)
  • Read Contents.json to understand required sizes

2. App Context Detection

Gather app information to customize the icon:

Read: .planning/APP.md          (if exists — app definition)
Read: .planning/CODEBASE.md     (if exists — app description)
Grep: "CFBundleName" or app name in project files

If no planning files exist, ask the user.

Configuration Questions

Ask via AskUserQuestion:

Question 1: App Category

"What category best describes your app?"

  • Productivity — Clean geometric shapes, blues/teals
  • Creative/Media — Vibrant colors, camera/brush/music motifs
  • Developer Tools — Dark backgrounds, terminal/code symbols
  • Utilities — Functional shapes, neutral/system colors

Question 2: Visual Style

"What visual style do you prefer?"

  • Bold Symbol — Single prominent shape/icon centered (like the record button)
  • Contained Scene — A scene inside a shape (like a monitor with elements)
  • Abstract Mark — Geometric/abstract design (like viewfinder brackets)
  • Gradient Glyph — SF Symbol-style glyph on gradient background

Question 3: Color Palette

"What color palette fits your app?"

  • Deep Blue/Indigo — Professional, trustworthy (navy #0f0c29 to indigo #302b63)
  • Teal/Cyan — Fresh, modern (dark teal #0a1628 to blue #1a4a6b)
  • Purple/Violet — Creative, premium (midnight #1a0533 to violet #4a1a8a)
  • Warm/Orange — Energetic, friendly (dark red #2d1117 to orange #c0392b)

Question 4: Accent Color

"What accent color for the focal element?"

  • Red — Attention, recording, alerts (#ff453a to #d63031)
  • Blue — Trust, communication (#007aff to #0056b3)
  • Green — Success, nature, health (#34c759 to #248a3d)
  • Gold/Yellow — Premium, energy (#ffd60a to #c7a600)

Apple HIG Icon Guidelines

Read apple-hig-icons.md before generating. Key rules:

  1. No text in the icon — must be universally recognizable
  2. Single focal point — one clear element the eye is drawn to
  3. Simple shapes — must be legible at 16x16 (macOS menu bar)
  4. Fill the canvas — macOS/iOS apply the rounded rect mask automatically
  5. Front-facing perspective — no 3D tilts or dramatic angles
  6. Use gradients sparingly — subtle depth, not rainbow
  7. Ensure contrast — the focal element must stand out from background
  8. Platform-appropriate:
    • macOS: Can be more detailed (icons display larger)
    • iOS: Keep simpler (smaller grid, more rounded)

Generation Process

Step 1: Determine Icon Design

Based on the user's answers (or app context), select:

  • Background: Gradient direction, colors, optional radial glow
  • Primary Element: The main shape/symbol
  • Secondary Elements: Optional ring, glow, accent shapes
  • Style Modifiers: Shine, shadow, stroke weight

Step 2: Generate Swift Script

Create a self-contained Swift script at scripts/generate-icon.swift that:

  • Uses import AppKit and CoreGraphics (no dependencies)
  • Generates 3 variants at 1024x1024
  • Saves to icon-variants/ directory
  • Uses the design parameters from Step 1

Script structure:

#!/usr/bin/env swift
import AppKit
import CoreGraphics

let size: CGFloat = 1024
// ... helper functions (gradients, glows, shapes)
// ... variant generation functions
// ... save and output

Design building blocks (combine these based on category/style):

| Building Block | Function | Use For | |---------------|----------|---------| | drawGradientBackground | Linear gradient fill | All icons | | drawRadialGlow | Soft colored glow behind focal element | Adding depth | | drawCircle | Filled/stroked circle | Record buttons, dots, orbs | | drawRoundedRect | Rounded rectangle | Screens, cards, containers | | drawRing | Circle outline | Borders, focus rings | | drawBrackets | Corner bracket marks | Viewfinders, capture | | drawMonitor | Screen + stand shape | Screen/display apps | | drawShield | Shield outline | Security/privacy apps | | drawGear | Gear/cog shape | Settings/utility apps | | drawWaveform | Audio waveform bars | Audio/music apps | | drawDocument | Page with fold corner | Document/writing apps | | drawShine | Elliptical specular highlight | Adding polish | | drawShadow | Drop shadow beneath element | Adding depth |

Step 3: Run Script and Present Variants

swift scripts/generate-icon.swift

Show all 3 variants to the user using the Read tool (Claude can view images). Ask the user to pick one, or request adjustments.

Step 4: Resize and Install

Once the user picks a variant:

  1. Resize using sips (built into macOS):

For macOS (10 sizes):

sips -z 16 16     master.png --out icon_16x16.png
sips -z 32 32     master.png --out icon_16x16@2x.png
sips -z 32 32     master.png --out icon_32x32.png
sips -z 64 64     master.png --out icon_32x32@2x.png
sips -z 128 128   master.png --out icon_128x128.png
sips -z 256 256   master.png --out icon_128x128@2x.png
sips -z 256 256   master.png --out icon_256x256.png
sips -z 512 512   master.png --out icon_256x256@2x.png
sips -z 512 512   master.png --out icon_512x512.png
sips -z 1024 1024 master.png --out icon_512x512@2x.png

For iOS (single 1024x1024):

cp master.png icon_1024x1024.png
  1. Write Contents.json for the asset catalog

For macOS:

{
  "images": [
    { "filename": "icon_16x16.png", "idiom": "mac", "scale": "1x", "size": "16x16" },
    { "filename": "icon_16x16@2x.png", "idiom": "mac", "scale": "2x", "size": "16x16" },
    { "filename": "icon_32x32.png", "idiom": "mac", "scale": "1x", "size": "32x32" },
    { "filename": "icon_32x32@2x.png", "idiom": "mac", "scale": "2x", "size": "32x32" },
    { "filename": "icon_128x128.png", "idiom": "mac", "scale": "1x", "size": "128x128" },
    { "filename": "icon_128x128@2x.png", "idiom": "mac", "scale": "2x", "size": "128x128" },
    { "filename": "icon_256x256.png", "idiom": "mac", "scale": "1x", "size": "256x256" },
    { "filename": "icon_256x256@2x.png", "idiom": "mac", "scale": "2x", "size": "256x256" },
    { "filename": "icon_512x512.png", "idiom": "mac", "scale": "1x", "size": "512x512" },
    { "filename": "icon_512x512@2x.png", "idiom": "mac", "scale": "2x", "size": "512x512" }
  ],
  "info": { "author": "xcode", "version": 1 }
}

For iOS (single size, system generates others):

{
  "images": [
    { "filename": "icon_1024x1024.png", "idiom": "universal", "platform": "ios", "size": "1024x1024" }
  ],
  "info": { "author": "xcode", "version": 1 }
}
  1. Copy files into the asset catalog directory
  2. Build to verify: xcodebuild build -scheme <scheme> -destination 'platform=<platform>' -quiet

Step 5: Cleanup

  • Keep scripts/generate-icon.swift for future regeneration
  • Remove icon-variants/ directory (or add to .gitignore)

Category-Specific Design Recipes

Productivity Apps

  • Background: Deep blue (#0f1b3d) to teal (#1a4a6b)
  • Element: Checkmark, list, or document shape in white
  • Accent: Green checkmark or blue highlight
  • Style: Clean, minimal, professional

Creative/Media Apps

  • Background: Dark purple (#1a0533) to magenta (#6b1a5c)
  • Element: Camera lens, brush stroke, play button, or waveform
  • Accent: Red record dot, orange/yellow creative spark
  • Style: Vibrant, expressive

Developer Tools

  • Background: Near-black (#0d1117) to dark gray (#1a1a2e)
  • Element: Terminal bracket >_, code braces {}, or gear
  • Accent: Green (#34c759) or cyan (#00d4ff) terminal glow
  • Style: Monospace feel, technical

Communication Apps

  • Background: Blue (#0a2463) to lighter blue (#1e5aa8)
  • Element: Speech bubble, person silhouette, or connection lines
  • Accent: White or light blue
  • Style: Friendly, approachable

Utility Apps

  • Background: Dark gray (#1a1a2e) to medium gray (#2d2d44)
  • Element: Gear, wrench, shield, or lightning bolt
  • Accent: System blue (#007aff) or orange (#ff9500)
  • Style: Functional, trustworthy

Finance Apps

  • Background: Dark green (#0a2e1a) to emerald (#1a6b3a)
  • Element: Chart line, coin, or dollar symbol
  • Accent: Gold (#ffd60a) or green (#34c759)
  • Style: Secure, premium

Health/Fitness Apps

  • Background: Dark red (#2d1117) to pink (#6b1a3a)
  • Element: Heart, activity ring, or pulse line
  • Accent: Red (#ff3b30) or green (#34c759)
  • Style: Energetic, motivating

Education Apps

  • Background: Deep blue (#0f0c29) to royal blue (#302b63)
  • Element: Book, graduation cap, or lightbulb
  • Accent: Yellow (#ffd60a) or white
  • Style: Inspiring, trustworthy

Output Summary

After completion, report:

Icon installed successfully!

Master: scripts/generate-icon.swift (re-run to regenerate)
Sizes:  [list of sizes generated]
Location: [path to AppIcon.appiconset]

Build and run to see the icon in:
- Menu bar (macOS)
- Home screen (iOS)
- Finder / Spotlight
- About view

Iteration

If the user wants changes:

  1. Modify the Swift script parameters (colors, shapes, sizes)
  2. Re-run: swift scripts/generate-icon.swift
  3. Show the updated variants
  4. Resize and reinstall once approved

Common adjustment requests:

  • "Make the record dot bigger/smaller" → adjust radius parameter
  • "Different background color" → change gradient hex values
  • "Add more depth" → add radial glow or shine
  • "Too busy, simplify" → remove secondary elements
  • "Doesn't look good at small size" → increase stroke widths, simplify shapes